M, R. v
The prosecution failed to comply with the mandatory procedural requirements under section 58(4) and (8) of the Criminal Justice Act 2003, as neither the intention to appeal nor the acquittal agreement was notified to the court immediately after the terminating ruling and before significant steps were taken. This non-compliance deprived the court of jurisdiction to hear the appeal, rendering it incompetent.
- Parties
- Appellant: Regina; Respondent: M
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 26 April 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Terminating Ruling (no Case to Answer) Under Section 58 Criminal Justice Act 2003
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed for want of jurisdiction; respondent acquitted.
- Legal Topics
- Terminating Rulings, Right of Appeal by Prosecution, Procedural Compliance, Acquittal Agreement, Jurisdictional Prerequisites
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Appellant
M
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Terminating Ruling (no Case to Answer) Under Section 58 Criminal Justice Act 2003
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the prosecution complied with the mandatory procedural requirements under section 58(4) and (8) of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 to validly appeal a terminating ruling
- 2 Whether the failure to immediately notify the court of intention to appeal and provide the acquittal agreement deprived the court of jurisdiction
Ratio Decidendi
The prosecution failed to comply with the mandatory procedural requirements under section 58(4) and (8) of the Criminal Justice Act 2003, as neither the intention to appeal nor the acquittal agreement was notified to the court immediately after the terminating ruling and before significant steps were taken. This non-compliance deprived the court of jurisdiction to hear the appeal, rendering it incompetent.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed for want of jurisdiction; respondent acquitted.
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed as incompetent.
- The respondent is to be acquitted pursuant to section 61(3) of the Criminal Justice Act 2003.
Full Case Text
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