RWE Npower plc & Ors v Carrol & Ors
The injunction should be continued as there is sufficient evidence of an ongoing threat of harassment and trespass by the Defendants and associated protestors. The scope of the injunction must be proportionate and not unduly restrict lawful protest. The First Defendant can act as a representative defendant for those acting in concert to use unlawful means, but not for all protestors. The order cannot be enforced against unnamed represented persons without further court permission under CPR 19.6(4)(b).
- Parties
- Claimant: RWE Npower plc; Claimant: John Patrick Rainford; Defendant: Rev. Malcolm Carrol; Defendant: David Howarth; Defendant: Mike Powell; Defendant: Christopher Ward; Defendant: Anthony Bailey; Defendant: Dr. Peter Harbour
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 27 April 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Interlocutory Application for Continuation of Injunction
- Outcome
- Injunction continued with modifications
- Legal Topics
- Representative Actions, Injunctions, Harassment, Trespass, Freedom of Protest
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
RWE Npower plc
Claimant
John Patrick Rainford
Claimant
Rev. Malcolm Carrol
Defendant
David Howarth
Defendant
Mike Powell
Defendant
Christopher Ward
Defendant
Anthony Bailey
Defendant
Dr. Peter Harbour
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Interlocutory Application for Continuation of Injunction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the injunction restraining harassment and trespass should be continued against the Defendants and represented persons
- 2 Whether the scope of the injunction is proportionate and compatible with lawful protest
- 3 Whether the First Defendant can act as a representative defendant under CPR 19.6 for the relevant groups
Ratio Decidendi
The injunction should be continued as there is sufficient evidence of an ongoing threat of harassment and trespass by the Defendants and associated protestors. The scope of the injunction must be proportionate and not unduly restrict lawful protest. The First Defendant can act as a representative defendant for those acting in concert to use unlawful means, but not for all protestors. The order cannot be enforced against unnamed represented persons without further court permission under CPR 19.6(4)(b).
Court Disposition
Injunction continued with modifications
Orders
- The injunction restraining harassment and trespass is continued against the named Defendants and those represented by the First Defendant, subject to modifications as set out in the judgment.
- The order is binding on the Defendants and those represented by the First Defendant but is not to be enforced against a person who is not a party to the claim without permission of the Court pursuant to CPR 19.6(4)(b).
Full Case Text
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