Chawdhury, R. v [2025] EWCA Crim 1837 (02 December 2025)
On the facts of this case, acquittal on count 2 (possession of a firearm with intent to endanger life) necessarily precluded conviction on count 1 (conspiracy to cause grievous bodily harm), as the prosecution's case on both counts was factually inseparable. Therefore, seeking a retrial on count 1 after acquittal on count 2 was an abuse of process, and the judge was right to stay the proceedings.
- Citation
- [2025] EWCA Crim 1837
- Parties
- Applicant: Rex; Respondent: Saaqib Chawdhury
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 02 December 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Prosecution Application for Leave to Appeal Against a Ruling Under S.58 Criminal Justice Act 2003
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Abuse of Process, Double Jeopardy, Conspiracy to Cause Grievous Bodily Harm, Possession of Firearm With Intent to Endanger Life, Stay of Proceedings, Jurisdiction Under Criminal Justice Act 2003
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Rex
Applicant
Saaqib Chawdhury
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Prosecution Application for Leave to Appeal Against a Ruling Under S.58 Criminal Justice Act 2003
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the prosecution could seek a retrial on count 1 (conspiracy to cause grievous bodily harm) after the respondent's acquittal on count 2 (possession of a firearm with intent to endanger life)
- 2 Whether seeking a retrial constituted an abuse of process in light of the acquittal on a related count
- 3 Whether the prosecution's notice of appeal was served in time and with the required acquittal undertaking
Ratio Decidendi
On the facts of this case, acquittal on count 2 (possession of a firearm with intent to endanger life) necessarily precluded conviction on count 1 (conspiracy to cause grievous bodily harm), as the prosecution's case on both counts was factually inseparable. Therefore, seeking a retrial on count 1 after acquittal on count 2 was an abuse of process, and the judge was right to stay the proceedings.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Prosecution granted leave to appeal but appeal dismissed
- Respondent (Saaqib Chawdhury) entitled to be acquitted on count 1
Full Case Text
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