R v Robert Selvage

R v Robert Selvage

The conviction was quashed because the jury was misdirected as to the burden and standard of proof for the reasonable excuse defence; the prosecution should have been required to prove beyond reasonable doubt that the defendant had no reasonable excuse, and the misdirection rendered the conviction unsafe.

Parties
Prosecution: Rex; Appellant: Robert Selvage
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
28 November 2025
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction; Application for Retrial
Outcome
conviction quashed; retrial ordered
Legal Topics
Breach of Restraining Order, Reasonable Excuse Defence, Burden and Standard of Proof, Retrial Procedure, Bail Conditions

Case Brief

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Parties

Rex

Prosecution

Robert Selvage

Appellant

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction; Application for Retrial

  1. 1 Whether the trial judge misdirected the jury on the burden and standard of proof for the reasonable excuse defence under section 363 of the Sentencing Act 2020
  2. 2 Whether the conviction is unsafe due to the misdirection
  3. 3 Whether a retrial should be ordered

Ratio Decidendi

The conviction was quashed because the jury was misdirected as to the burden and standard of proof for the reasonable excuse defence; the prosecution should have been required to prove beyond reasonable doubt that the defendant had no reasonable excuse, and the misdirection rendered the conviction unsafe.

Court Disposition

conviction quashed; retrial ordered

Orders

  • Conviction on the single count quashed
  • Order for retrial on the same count