Moore v Moore & Anor
Proprietary estoppel was established by clear assurances and detrimental reliance; however, the judge erred in satisfying the equity by immediate transfer and minimal provision for Pamela Moore. A clean break solution with a lump sum for Pamela, reflecting her reasonable expectations and needs, is required. The case is remitted for further hearing on satisfaction of the equity, with guidance for generous provision and consideration of tax consequences.
- Parties
- Appellant: Roger Moore; Litigation Friend for Appellant: Pamela Moore; Respondent: Stephen Moore; Respondent: Till Valley Contracting Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 27 November 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in part; remitted for further hearing on satisfaction of equity.
- Legal Topics
- Proprietary Estoppel, Partnership Dissolution, Inheritance, Testamentary Intentions, Clean Break Orders
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Roger Moore
Appellant
Pamela Moore
Litigation Friend for Appellant
Stephen Moore
Respondent
Till Valley Contracting Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether proprietary estoppel was established by promises made to Stephen Moore regarding inheritance of Roger Moore's share in the farm and partnership
- 2 Whether Stephen Moore suffered detriment and relied on assurances
- 3 How the equity arising from proprietary estoppel should be satisfied, particularly in light of family breakdown and acceleration of inheritance
Ratio Decidendi
Proprietary estoppel was established by clear assurances and detrimental reliance; however, the judge erred in satisfying the equity by immediate transfer and minimal provision for Pamela Moore. A clean break solution with a lump sum for Pamela, reflecting her reasonable expectations and needs, is required. The case is remitted for further hearing on satisfaction of the equity, with guidance for generous provision and consideration of tax consequences.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in part; remitted for further hearing on satisfaction of equity.
Orders
- Roger's share in the farm and partnership assets to be transferred to Stephen Moore, subject to clean break provision for Pamela Moore.
- Pamela Moore to receive a lump sum between £1 million and £2 million for rehousing and reasonable income, with Stephen to bear tax liabilities arising from transfer.
Full Case Text
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