MMI Research Ltd v Cellxion Ltd & Ors

MMI Research Ltd v Cellxion Ltd & Ors

The patent is invalid for obviousness over the Fox article because, on the evidence, the skilled team would inevitably arrive at the claimed invention given the disclosure in Fox and their common general knowledge. The Judge erred in finding otherwise, as the evidence was all one way and the key step (using an out-of-area LAC with a fake base station to provoke IMSI disclosure) would be obvious to the skilled person.

Parties
Claimant/respondent: MMI Research Ltd; Appellant/defendant: CellXion Ltd; Appellant/defendant: CellXion Networks LLC; Appellant/defendant: Mark Brumpton; Appellant/defendant: Datong Electronics PLC; Defendant: Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co KG; Appellant/defendant: Anthony Timson
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
24 January 2012
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (patents) / Appeal From High Court (patents Court) to Court of Appeal; Judgment on Main Appeal and Remitted Issues
Outcome
Appeal allowed in part; patent held invalid for obviousness over Fox; remitted issues appeal dismissed; no final decision on personal liability of Mr Timson.
Legal Topics
Patent Validity, Obviousness, Anticipation, Confidentiality in Patent Law, Personal Liability for Patent Infringement

Case Brief

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Parties

MMI Research Ltd

Claimant/respondent

CellXion Ltd

Appellant/defendant

CellXion Networks LLC

Appellant/defendant

Mark Brumpton

Appellant/defendant

Datong Electronics PLC

Appellant/defendant

Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co KG

Defendant

Anthony Timson

Appellant/defendant

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal (patents) / Appeal From High Court (patents Court) to Court of Appeal; Judgment on Main Appeal and Remitted Issues

  1. 1 Whether the patent EP (UK) 1 051 053 is invalid for lack of novelty due to prior use/disclosure
  2. 2 Whether the patent is invalid for obviousness over the Fox article
  3. 3 Whether the alleged prior disclosures were made free from obligations of confidence

Ratio Decidendi

The patent is invalid for obviousness over the Fox article because, on the evidence, the skilled team would inevitably arrive at the claimed invention given the disclosure in Fox and their common general knowledge. The Judge erred in finding otherwise, as the evidence was all one way and the key step (using an out-of-area LAC with a fake base station to provoke IMSI disclosure) would be obvious to the skilled person.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed in part; patent held invalid for obviousness over Fox; remitted issues appeal dismissed; no final decision on personal liability of Mr Timson.

Orders

  • Patent EP (UK) 1 051 053 declared invalid for obviousness over Fox.
  • Remitted issues appeal dismissed.