Ronald Albert Popely v Ayton Limited & Anor
The trial judge's findings against Mr Popely, a non-party, were made without notice or opportunity to respond, breaching his rights under Articles 6 and 8 ECHR and common law procedural fairness. The process was intrinsically unfair, and the findings must be set aside. The related order joining Mr Popely for a non-party costs application, based on those findings, must also be set aside. A retrial is not proportionate; setting aside the findings and orders is the appropriate remedy.
- Parties
- Appellant: Ronald Albert Popely; First Respondent: Ayton Limited; Second Respondent: Alan Mosley (acting by the Official Receiver as his Trustee in Bankruptcy)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 December 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Procedural Fairness, Non Party Costs, Article 6 ECHR, Article 8 ECHR, Recusal of Judge, Judicial Bias
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ronald Albert Popely
Appellant
Ayton Limited
First Respondent
Alan Mosley (acting by the Official Receiver as his Trustee in Bankruptcy)
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial judge's adverse findings against a non-party (Mr Popely) were made in breach of procedural fairness and ECHR rights
- 2 Whether the process adopted justified setting aside findings and related orders
- 3 Whether the judge should have recused himself from hearing the non-party costs application
Ratio Decidendi
The trial judge's findings against Mr Popely, a non-party, were made without notice or opportunity to respond, breaching his rights under Articles 6 and 8 ECHR and common law procedural fairness. The process was intrinsically unfair, and the findings must be set aside. The related order joining Mr Popely for a non-party costs application, based on those findings, must also be set aside. A retrial is not proportionate; setting aside the findings and orders is the appropriate remedy.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- The adverse findings against Mr Popely in the Main Judgment are set aside and treated as if never made.
- The order joining Mr Popely to the proceedings for the purposes of the non-party costs application is set aside; the non-party costs application is dismissed as against him.
Full Case Text
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