Tompkins v Royal Mail Group Plc [2005] EWHC 1902 (QB) (16 June 2005)
The defendants, through their driver, owed and breached a duty of care by parking the unlit trailer facing the wrong way on double yellow lines, creating a foreseeable risk to road users. The claimant was also negligent in failing to see and avoid the trailer. Liability is apportioned at 35% to the defendants and 65% to the claimant. The defendants failed to prove the claimant was not wearing a seatbelt, so no further reduction applies.
- Citation
- [2005] EWHC 1902 (QB)
- Parties
- Claimant: Antony Robert Tomkins; Defendant: Royal Mail Group PLC
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 16 June 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Personal Injury Claim (road Traffic Accident) / Liability Trial (quantum to Be Assessed Separately)
- Outcome
- Judgment for the claimant for 35% of damages (to be assessed).
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Contributory Negligence, Vicarious Liability, Road Traffic Accidents, Duty of Care, Causation, Apportionment of Liability
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Antony Robert Tomkins
Claimant
Royal Mail Group PLC
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Personal Injury Claim (road Traffic Accident) / Liability Trial (quantum to Be Assessed Separately)
Legal Issues
- 1 Did the defendants owe a duty of care to the claimant?
- 2 Was there a breach of that duty by the defendants?
- 3 Was the defendant's breach a cause of the accident?
Ratio Decidendi
The defendants, through their driver, owed and breached a duty of care by parking the unlit trailer facing the wrong way on double yellow lines, creating a foreseeable risk to road users. The claimant was also negligent in failing to see and avoid the trailer. Liability is apportioned at 35% to the defendants and 65% to the claimant. The defendants failed to prove the claimant was not wearing a seatbelt, so no further reduction applies.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the claimant for 35% of damages (to be assessed).
Orders
- Defendants held liable for 35% of claimant's damages, subject to assessment.
- No further reduction for seatbelt non-use.
Full Case Text
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