Actavis Group PTC EHF & Anor v Sanofi Pharma Bristol-Myers Squibb SNC [2012] EWHC 2545 (Pat) (20 September 2012)
The court held that the criteria for determining whether a combination product is 'protected by a basic patent' under Article 3(a) of Regulation (EC) No 469/2009 are unclear and require a further reference to the CJEU. The inventive advance of the patent lies in the disclosure of irbesartan, not in its combination with a diuretic such as HCT. Therefore, a combination of irbesartan and HCT does not embody the inventive advance of the patent and is not 'protected by' the patent within the meaning of Article 3(a).
- Citation
- [2012] EWHC 2545 (Pat)
- Parties
- Claimant: ACTAVIS GROUP PTC EHF; Claimant: ACTAVIS UK LIMITED; Defendant: SANOFI; Claimant by Counterclaim: SANOFI PHARMA BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB SNC
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 20 September 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Patent/intellectual Property / First Instance Judgment After Expedited Trial
- Outcome
- Reference to the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) for a preliminary ruling on the interpretation of Article 3(a) of Regulation (EC) No 469/2009; no final determination on validity of the Combination SPC.
- Legal Topics
- Supplementary Protection Certificates (spc), Patent Construction, Validity of Spcs, Interpretation of Regulation (ec) No 469/2009, Combination Pharmaceutical Products
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
ACTAVIS GROUP PTC EHF
Claimant
ACTAVIS UK LIMITED
Claimant
SANOFI
Defendant
SANOFI PHARMA BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB SNC
Claimant by Counterclaim
Procedural Posture
Patent/intellectual Property / First Instance Judgment After Expedited Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the combination of irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide (HCT) is 'protected by' the basic patent within Article 3(a) of Regulation (EC) No 469/2009
- 2 Whether the grant of a supplementary protection certificate (SPC) for the combination product is precluded by Articles 3(c) and 3(d) of the Regulation
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the criteria for determining whether a combination product is 'protected by a basic patent' under Article 3(a) of Regulation (EC) No 469/2009 are unclear and require a further reference to the CJEU. The inventive advance of the patent lies in the disclosure of irbesartan, not in its combination with a diuretic such as HCT. Therefore, a combination of irbesartan and HCT does not embody the inventive advance of the patent and is not 'protected by' the patent within the meaning of Article 3(a).
Court Disposition
Reference to the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) for a preliminary ruling on the interpretation of Article 3(a) of Regulation (EC) No 469/2009; no final determination on validity of the Combination SPC.
Orders
- A question is referred to the CJEU as to the criteria for deciding whether a product is 'protected by a basic patent in force' under Article 3(a) of Regulation (EC) No 469/2009.
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