James E McCabe Ltd v Scottish Courage Ltd
There is no room for the implied term alleged by McCabe regarding price support or co-operation in light of the express terms of the Amendment Agreement, which is exhaustive on pricing and marketing obligations. The Multiple Retailer/Notice application raises factual disputes inappropriate for summary judgment. Clause 7.1, if found to be an unreasonable restraint of trade, is not severable from the Agreement as its excision would fundamentally alter the nature of the contract.
- Parties
- Claimant: James E McCabe Limited; Defendant: Scottish Courage Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 28 March 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Contract Dispute / Summary Judgment Applications
- Outcome
- Summary judgment granted in part; SCL succeeds on two out of three applications.
- Legal Topics
- Implied Terms, Restraint of Trade, Summary Judgment, Severability, Breach of Contract, Exclusive Distributorship, Notice Requirements
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
James E McCabe Limited
Claimant
Scottish Courage Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Contract Dispute / Summary Judgment Applications
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether an implied term as to price support or co-operation can be read into the Agreement in light of express terms
- 2 Whether SCL breached notice requirements under Clause 1.4 regarding direct sales to retailers in Northern Ireland
- 3 Whether Clause 7.1 (non-compete) is severable if found to be an unreasonable restraint of trade
Ratio Decidendi
There is no room for the implied term alleged by McCabe regarding price support or co-operation in light of the express terms of the Amendment Agreement, which is exhaustive on pricing and marketing obligations. The Multiple Retailer/Notice application raises factual disputes inappropriate for summary judgment. Clause 7.1, if found to be an unreasonable restraint of trade, is not severable from the Agreement as its excision would fundamentally alter the nature of the contract.
Court Disposition
Summary judgment granted in part; SCL succeeds on two out of three applications.
Orders
- Summary judgment granted for SCL on the Price Restrictions application; McCabe's claim on implied price support dismissed.
- Summary judgment refused on the Multiple Retailer/Notice application; issue to proceed to trial.
Full Case Text
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