Serious Organised Crime Agency v Hymans & Ors [2011] EWHC 3332 (QB) (16 December 2011)
SOCA has proved, on the balance of probabilities, that O'Docherty was a professional, large-scale drug dealer and money launderer. The properties held by the respondents are recoverable as proceeds of crime under Part 5 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002. Civil recovery is not precluded by prior criminal proceedings stayed as abuse of process.
- Citation
- [2011] EWHC 3332
- Parties
- Applicant: Serious Organised Crime Agency; First Respondent: Trevor Hymans; Second Respondent: Stephen Keeble; Third Respondent: James Thomas O'Docherty (also known as Mark Eric Gibbons); Fourth Respondent: Manncherty SL
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 16 December 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Recovery Proceedings / Judgment After Substantive Hearing
- Outcome
- Civil recovery order granted in favour of SOCA
- Legal Topics
- Proceeds of Crime, Drug Trafficking, Mortgage Fraud, Money Laundering, Balance of Probabilities, Civil Vs Criminal Proceedings
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Serious Organised Crime Agency
Applicant
Trevor Hymans
First Respondent
Stephen Keeble
Second Respondent
James Thomas O'Docherty (also known as Mark Eric Gibbons)
Third Respondent
Manncherty SL
Fourth Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Recovery Proceedings / Judgment After Substantive Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the properties held by the respondents are recoverable as proceeds of crime under Part 5 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
- 2 Whether the applicant has proved unlawful conduct (drug trafficking, mortgage fraud, money laundering) on the balance of probabilities
- 3 Whether civil recovery proceedings are precluded by prior criminal proceedings stayed as abuse of process
Ratio Decidendi
SOCA has proved, on the balance of probabilities, that O'Docherty was a professional, large-scale drug dealer and money launderer. The properties held by the respondents are recoverable as proceeds of crime under Part 5 of the Proceeds of Crime Act 2002. Civil recovery is not precluded by prior criminal proceedings stayed as abuse of process.
Court Disposition
Civil recovery order granted in favour of SOCA
Orders
- Properties held by Trevor Hymans, Stephen Keeble, James Thomas O'Docherty (aka Mark Eric Gibbons), and Manncherty SL are vested in the trustee for civil recovery under POCA s.266
- Trustee to realise recoverable property as per statutory regime
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