The Secretary of State for Health & Anor v Servier Laboratories Ltd & Ors
The claim for the tort of causing loss by unlawful means is struck out because the alleged deceit on the EPO and English courts did not interfere with their freedom to deal with the claimants, as required by the tort's definition in OBG v Allen. The unlawful means must affect the third party's freedom to deal with the claimant, which is not satisfied on these facts.
- Parties
- Claimant: The Secretary of State for Health; Claimant: The NHS Business Services Authority; Defendant: Servier Laboratories Limited; Defendant: Servier Research and Development Limited; Defendant: Les Laboratoires Servier SAS; Defendant: Servier SAS
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 02 August 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (commercial/competition) / Interlocutory Application to Strike Out a Head of Claim
- Outcome
- Application granted; claim for unlawful means tort struck out.
- Legal Topics
- Abuse of Dominant Position, Tort of Causing Loss by Unlawful Means, Patent Misrepresentation, Strike Out Applications
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Secretary of State for Health
Claimant
The NHS Business Services Authority
Claimant
Servier Laboratories Limited
Defendant
Servier Research and Development Limited
Defendant
Les Laboratoires Servier SAS
Defendant
Servier SAS
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil (commercial/competition) / Interlocutory Application to Strike Out a Head of Claim
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the tort of causing loss by unlawful means applies to alleged deceit on the EPO and English courts in obtaining and enforcing a patent, where the unlawful means did not interfere with the third party's freedom to deal with the claimant.
Ratio Decidendi
The claim for the tort of causing loss by unlawful means is struck out because the alleged deceit on the EPO and English courts did not interfere with their freedom to deal with the claimants, as required by the tort's definition in OBG v Allen. The unlawful means must affect the third party's freedom to deal with the claimant, which is not satisfied on these facts.
Court Disposition
Application granted; claim for unlawful means tort struck out.
Orders
- Paragraphs 73-78 of the Particulars of Claim are struck out.
Full Case Text
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