Nebahat Evyap Isbilen v Selman Turk & Ors
Deliberate breaches of disclosure obligations under a freezing order constitute contempt of court regardless of subjective understanding or advice; director liability attaches for company breaches if reasonable steps are not taken; penal notice defects may be waived if no injustice; immediate custodial sentence is appropriate for serious, unpurged contempt, but suspension may be granted for strong personal mitigation.
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Nebahat Evyap İşbilen; Defendant/appellant: Selman Turk; Defendant: SG Financial Group Limited; Defendant: Barton Group Holdings Limited; Defendant: Sentinel Global Asset Management Inc; Defendant: Sentinel Global Partners Limited; Defendant: AET Global DMCC; Defendant: Forten Holdings Limited; Defendant: Forten Limited; Defendant: Heyman AI Limited; Defendant: Gary Bernard Lewis
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 May 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment on Committal for Contempt
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in part; sentence suspended for three months; otherwise dismissed; cross-appeal refused.
- Legal Topics
- Committal for Contempt, Disclosure Obligations, Freezing Orders, Director Liability, Penal Notice Requirements, Sanctions for Contempt
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Nebahat Evyap İşbilen
Claimant/respondent
Selman Turk
Defendant/appellant
SG Financial Group Limited
Defendant
Barton Group Holdings Limited
Defendant
Sentinel Global Asset Management Inc
Defendant
Sentinel Global Partners Limited
Defendant
AET Global DMCC
Defendant
Forten Holdings Limited
Defendant
Forten Limited
Defendant
Heyman AI Limited
Defendant
Gary Bernard Lewis
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment on Committal for Contempt
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial was unfair due to ADHD and procedural adjustments
- 2 Whether breach of disclosure order constitutes contempt
- 3 Whether breaches were deliberate
Ratio Decidendi
Deliberate breaches of disclosure obligations under a freezing order constitute contempt of court regardless of subjective understanding or advice; director liability attaches for company breaches if reasonable steps are not taken; penal notice defects may be waived if no injustice; immediate custodial sentence is appropriate for serious, unpurged contempt, but suspension may be granted for strong personal mitigation.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in part; sentence suspended for three months; otherwise dismissed; cross-appeal refused.
Orders
- Term of imprisonment suspended for three months from judgment date; activation if substantial non-compliance persists.
- Permission to cross-appeal refused.
Full Case Text
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