Smith v Skanska Construction Services Ltd

Smith v Skanska Construction Services Ltd

The Defendant is not vicariously liable because Mr McIntyre did not give consent for Paul Andrew to drive the Toyota 2L; Claimant acted without authority and cannot rely on ostensible authority or ratification. Insurance claims do not amount to ratification or estoppel. Claimant’s evidence is unreliable due to retrograde amnesia and psychological overlay.

Parties
Claimant: Peter Smith; Defendant: Skanska Construction Services Ltd
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
29 July 2008
Procedural Posture
Personal Injury/vicarious Liability / Judgment After Retrial
Outcome
Claim dismissed
Legal Topics
Vicarious Liability, Agency, Ratification, Contributory Negligence, Approbation and Reprobation, Applicable Law, Insurance Claims

Case Brief

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Parties

Peter Smith

Claimant

Skanska Construction Services Ltd

Defendant

Procedural Posture

Personal Injury/vicarious Liability / Judgment After Retrial

  1. 1 Whether the Defendant is vicariously liable for the negligent driving of Paul Andrew
  2. 2 Whether Mr McIntyre gave consent for Paul Andrew to drive the Toyota 2L
  3. 3 Whether the Defendant ratified the tort or is estopped from denying authority

Ratio Decidendi

The Defendant is not vicariously liable because Mr McIntyre did not give consent for Paul Andrew to drive the Toyota 2L; Claimant acted without authority and cannot rely on ostensible authority or ratification. Insurance claims do not amount to ratification or estoppel. Claimant’s evidence is unreliable due to retrograde amnesia and psychological overlay.

Court Disposition

Claim dismissed