Star Pubs & Bars Ltd v Pubs Code Adjudicator
The right of appeal under section 58(3) of the 2015 Act does not permit challenge to findings of breach of the Code or essential underlying facts; such challenges must be brought by judicial review. The appeal is limited to grounds for imposing the penalty, including assessment of gravity, harm, and awareness. Procedural fairness requires opportunity to make representations on penalty, and disclosure of tenant evidence is ordered within a confidentiality ring to balance competing interests.
- Parties
- Appellant: Star Pubs & Bars Limited; Respondent: The Pubs Code Adjudicator
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 17 May 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Preliminary Hearing
- Outcome
- Applications granted in part; preliminary issues determined.
- Legal Topics
- Statutory Interpretation, Procedural Fairness, Disclosure, Judicial Review, Penalties, Confidentiality
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Star Pubs & Bars Limited
Appellant
The Pubs Code Adjudicator
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Preliminary Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Star may amend its Notice of Appeal to add a procedural unfairness ground
- 2 Whether Star may rely on the witness statement of Mr Mountstevens
- 3 Whether Star is entitled to specific disclosure of tenant evidence
Ratio Decidendi
The right of appeal under section 58(3) of the 2015 Act does not permit challenge to findings of breach of the Code or essential underlying facts; such challenges must be brought by judicial review. The appeal is limited to grounds for imposing the penalty, including assessment of gravity, harm, and awareness. Procedural fairness requires opportunity to make representations on penalty, and disclosure of tenant evidence is ordered within a confidentiality ring to balance competing interests.
Court Disposition
Applications granted in part; preliminary issues determined.
Orders
- Permission granted to amend grounds of appeal to add procedural unfairness ground.
- Permission granted to rely on Mr Mountstevens' witness statement.
Full Case Text
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