L (A Child: Step-Parent Adoption)
The appeal was dismissed because the judge applied the correct statutory framework, considered the welfare checklist, and made findings supported by the evidence. Although the judge was not referred to the leading authorities and did not explicitly address s.46(6) ACA, her reasoning and findings were sufficient to satisfy the statutory requirements. The omission did not undermine the validity of the adoption order, as the outcome would have been the same had the correct approach been explicitly followed.
- Parties
- Subject: L (A Child); Applicant's Partner/parent: Mother; Applicant: Step-father; Respondent/natural Father: MV (Father); Respondent/guardian: Children’s Guardian (Ms Ruddock)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 26 May 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Family/adoption Appeal / Appeal From Family Court Decision to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; adoption order stands.
- Legal Topics
- Step Parent Adoption, Dispensing With Parental Consent, Article 8 ECHR, Adoption and Children Act 2002, Welfare of the Child, Contact Arrangements Post Adoption
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
L (A Child)
Subject
Mother
Applicant's Partner/parent
Step-father
Applicant
MV (Father)
Respondent/natural Father
Children’s Guardian (Ms Ruddock)
Respondent/guardian
Procedural Posture
Family/adoption Appeal / Appeal From Family Court Decision to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the adoption order should be set aside due to failure to refer to leading authorities and statutory provisions on step-parent adoption
- 2 Whether the judge failed to comply with s.46(6) Adoption and Children Act 2002 regarding contact arrangements
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the judge applied the correct statutory framework, considered the welfare checklist, and made findings supported by the evidence. Although the judge was not referred to the leading authorities and did not explicitly address s.46(6) ACA, her reasoning and findings were sufficient to satisfy the statutory requirements. The omission did not undermine the validity of the adoption order, as the outcome would have been the same had the correct approach been explicitly followed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; adoption order stands.
Orders
- Adoption order in favour of step-father confirmed.
- No order for contact between father and L.
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