Agera & Anor v R [2017] EWCA Crim 740 (09 June 2017)
The judge's handling of the juror incident was justified and did not reveal bias; the summing up on DNA evidence was fair; the direction on joint enterprise, though outdated, did not cause substantial injustice; and the minimum term of 30 years was appropriate given the facts and statutory framework. Applications for leave to appeal against conviction and sentence were refused.
- Citation
- [2017] EWCA Crim 740
- Parties
- Applicant: Stephen Agera; Applicant: Stephen Lansana; Respondent: The Crown
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 09 June 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
- Outcome
- Applications for leave to appeal against conviction and sentence refused.
- Legal Topics
- Robbery, Murder, Joint Enterprise, Jury Bias, DNA Evidence, Sentencing, Appeal Procedure
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Stephen Agera
Applicant
Stephen Lansana
Applicant
The Crown
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the presence and conduct of a juror with racist behaviour tainted the fairness of the trial and required discharge of the entire jury
- 2 Whether the judge's summing up on DNA evidence was unfairly prejudicial to the defence
- 3 Whether the direction on joint enterprise was defective in light of R v Jogee and if substantial injustice was caused
Ratio Decidendi
The judge's handling of the juror incident was justified and did not reveal bias; the summing up on DNA evidence was fair; the direction on joint enterprise, though outdated, did not cause substantial injustice; and the minimum term of 30 years was appropriate given the facts and statutory framework. Applications for leave to appeal against conviction and sentence were refused.
Court Disposition
Applications for leave to appeal against conviction and sentence refused.
Full Case Text
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