Stephen Campbell v The Information Commissioner & Anor
Section 12 FOIA was not engaged because the cost estimate provided by HM Treasury was not reasonable, was not supported by cogent evidence, and failed to consider alternative sources and methods of retrieval. The cost of IT contractor time should have been calculated at £25 per hour, and there was no evidence that the work would exceed 24 hours. The provision of PDF files did not satisfy the request for the original Word file, but the entitlement is to the information contained in the file, not the file itself.
- Parties
- Appellant: Stephen Campbell; First Respondent: The Information Commissioner; Second Respondent: His Majesty’s Treasury
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 September 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Information Rights Appeal / Appeal From Decision Notice
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Freedom of Information, Cost Limit Exemption, Disclosure of Information, Public Authority Duties
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Stephen Campbell
Appellant
The Information Commissioner
First Respondent
His Majesty’s Treasury
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Information Rights Appeal / Appeal From Decision Notice
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether HM Treasury was entitled to rely on section 12 of the Freedom of Information Act 2000 to refuse the request on cost grounds
- 2 Whether the provision of PDF files satisfied the request for the original electronic Word file
- 3 Whether the cost estimate provided by HM Treasury was reasonable and supported by evidence
Ratio Decidendi
Section 12 FOIA was not engaged because the cost estimate provided by HM Treasury was not reasonable, was not supported by cogent evidence, and failed to consider alternative sources and methods of retrieval. The cost of IT contractor time should have been calculated at £25 per hour, and there was no evidence that the work would exceed 24 hours. The provision of PDF files did not satisfy the request for the original Word file, but the entitlement is to the information contained in the file, not the file itself.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Within 35 days, His Majesty’s Treasury must issue a fresh response to the request that does not rely on section 12 FOIA and communicates all the data contained in the requested file subject to any further exemption(s).
Full Case Text
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