Hardy, R. v [2025] EWCA Crim 453 (16 January 2025)
The grounds of appeal against conviction and sentence were rejected because the trial judge properly admitted bad character evidence, disclosure obligations were met, the summing-up was fair and balanced, and the sentence, though severe, was justified by the scale and seriousness of the offending. The applicant's occupation as a police officer was a legitimate aggravating factor but did not create a special sentencing category.
- Citation
- [2025] EWCA Crim 453
- Parties
- Prosecution: Rex; Applicant: Stephen Hardy
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 16 January 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Renewed Application for Permission to Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
- Outcome
- Renewed applications for permission to appeal against conviction and sentence refused.
- Legal Topics
- Sexual Offences, Bad Character Evidence, Disclosure Obligations, Judicial Summing Up, Sentencing Guidelines, Extended Sentences, Abuse of Trust, Police Misconduct
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Rex
Prosecution
Stephen Hardy
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Renewed Application for Permission to Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial judge erred in admitting bad character evidence and whether disclosure obligations were breached
- 2 Whether the judge's summing-up was unbalanced and unfair to the defence
- 3 Whether the sentence imposed was manifestly excessive, including the uplift for multiple offences, the length of the extended licence period, and the relevance of the applicant's occupation as a police officer
Ratio Decidendi
The grounds of appeal against conviction and sentence were rejected because the trial judge properly admitted bad character evidence, disclosure obligations were met, the summing-up was fair and balanced, and the sentence, though severe, was justified by the scale and seriousness of the offending. The applicant's occupation as a police officer was a legitimate aggravating factor but did not create a special sentencing category.
Court Disposition
Renewed applications for permission to appeal against conviction and sentence refused.
Full Case Text
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