Diamond, R v
The appellant's decision not to advance diminished responsibility at trial was tactical and not materially caused by his mental condition; contemporaneous psychiatric evidence does not establish substantial impairment or lack of capacity to instruct. There is no reasonable explanation for failure to adduce the evidence at trial, and it is not necessary or expedient in the interests of justice to admit the fresh evidence under s.23 Criminal Appeal Act 1968.
- Parties
- Respondent: Regina; Appellant: Stewart Michael Diamond
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 April 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Reference by Criminal Cases Review Commission Under S.9 Criminal Appeal Act 1995
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Diminished Responsibility, Fitness to Plead, Fresh Evidence, Psychiatric Evidence, Murder Vs Manslaughter, Criminal Appeal Act 1968 S.23, Mental Health Act 1983
Case Brief
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Parties
Regina
Respondent
Stewart Michael Diamond
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Reference by Criminal Cases Review Commission Under S.9 Criminal Appeal Act 1995
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether fresh psychiatric evidence should be admitted to support a defence of diminished responsibility not raised at trial
- 2 Whether appellant's mental illness materially impaired his capacity to instruct his defence team and his responsibility for the killing
Ratio Decidendi
The appellant's decision not to advance diminished responsibility at trial was tactical and not materially caused by his mental condition; contemporaneous psychiatric evidence does not establish substantial impairment or lack of capacity to instruct. There is no reasonable explanation for failure to adduce the evidence at trial, and it is not necessary or expedient in the interests of justice to admit the fresh evidence under s.23 Criminal Appeal Act 1968.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
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