Helden v StratHMore Ltd
The lending to Mr Helden was carried on by way of business within the meaning of FSMA, and Strathmore was not authorised, so the agreements were unenforceable unless relief was granted. The court found it just and equitable to allow enforcement of the main loan and the £25,000 loan, but not the £91,509 agreement, considering the parties' conduct, the borrower's benefit, and the lender's reasonable belief regarding authorisation.
- Parties
- Claimant: Charles Cleland Helden; Defendant: Strathmore Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 30 July 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Partial enforcement granted under FSMA s.28(3)
- Legal Topics
- FSMA Compliance, Regulated Mortgage Contracts, Enforceability of Loan Agreements, Relief Under FSMA Section 28
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Charles Cleland Helden
Claimant
Strathmore Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the loan agreement between Mr Helden and Strathmore Limited was unenforceable under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (FSMA) due to lack of authorisation
- 2 Whether the lending was 'carried on by way of business' within the meaning of FSMA
- 3 Whether the court should grant relief under section 28(3) of FSMA to allow enforcement of the loan agreements
Ratio Decidendi
The lending to Mr Helden was carried on by way of business within the meaning of FSMA, and Strathmore was not authorised, so the agreements were unenforceable unless relief was granted. The court found it just and equitable to allow enforcement of the main loan and the £25,000 loan, but not the £91,509 agreement, considering the parties' conduct, the borrower's benefit, and the lender's reasonable belief regarding authorisation.
Court Disposition
Partial enforcement granted under FSMA s.28(3)
Orders
- The agreement relating to the loan for the purchase of 58 Chelsea Crescent is enforceable, including interest and security.
- The agreement relating to the £25,000 loan is enforceable.
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