Portobello Productions Limited v Sunnymarch Limited
The court held that clause 11.3 of the Co-Production Agreement gave the claimant an absolute, unqualified right to terminate if the specified conditions were met. The defendant failed to demonstrate that it was necessary or obvious to imply a term requiring the claimant to exercise this right rationally or in accordance with the reasonable expectations of the parties. The authorities do not support the implication of a Socimer/Braganza limitation on an absolute right to terminate in a commercial contract between parties of equal bargaining power. Accordingly, the defendant's pleaded implied term had no real prospect of success and was bound to fail.
- Parties
- Claimant: Portobello Productions Limited; Defendant: Sunnymarch Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 07 November 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial/contractual Dispute / Summary Judgment Application Under CPR Rule 24.2 And/or Strike Out Under CPR Rule 3.4(2)(a)
- Outcome
- Summary judgment granted for the claimant on the issue arising from paragraph 14 of the defence; paragraphs 15 to 18 of the defence to be struck out.
- Legal Topics
- Implied Terms, Summary Judgment, Termination of Contract, Good Faith, Discretionary Powers in Contracts
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Portobello Productions Limited
Claimant
Sunnymarch Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial/contractual Dispute / Summary Judgment Application Under CPR Rule 24.2 And/or Strike Out Under CPR Rule 3.4(2)(a)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a term should be implied into clause 11.3 of the Co-Production Agreement requiring the claimant to exercise its right to terminate rationally and in accordance with the reasonable expectations of the parties
- 2 Whether the defendant's pleaded implied term has any real prospect of success at trial
- 3 Whether the court has jurisdiction to determine the issue under CPR rule 24.2
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that clause 11.3 of the Co-Production Agreement gave the claimant an absolute, unqualified right to terminate if the specified conditions were met. The defendant failed to demonstrate that it was necessary or obvious to imply a term requiring the claimant to exercise this right rationally or in accordance with the reasonable expectations of the parties. The authorities do not support the implication of a Socimer/Braganza limitation on an absolute right to terminate in a commercial contract between parties of equal bargaining power. Accordingly, the defendant's pleaded implied term had no real prospect of success and was bound to fail.
Court Disposition
Summary judgment granted for the claimant on the issue arising from paragraph 14 of the defence; paragraphs 15 to 18 of the defence to be struck out.
Orders
- Summary judgment on the issue of the implied term as pleaded in paragraph 14 of the defence.
- Paragraphs 15 to 18 of the defence to be struck out.
Full Case Text
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