CO, R (on the application of) v Surrey County Council

CO, R (on the application of) v Surrey County Council

The local authority played a central role in arranging C's placement with her grandmother, did not give a clear explanation of the financial consequences, and provided materials indicating C was a looked after child. Therefore, the arrangement was under s.23(2) and C was a looked after child entitled to foster care payments.

Parties
Claimant: The Queen on the application of CO (by her litigation friend SGF); Defendant: Surrey County Council
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
28 November 2014
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Final Judgment
Outcome
Declaration granted that C was a looked after child; financial relief limited to three months prior to commencement of proceedings.
Legal Topics
Children Act 1989, Looked After Child, Local Authority Duties, Kinship Care, Foster Care Payments

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Parties

The Queen on the application of CO (by her litigation friend SGF)

Claimant

Surrey County Council

Defendant

Procedural Posture

Judicial Review / Final Judgment

  1. 1 Whether the placement of C with her grandmother amounted to the local authority providing accommodation under s.20 and s.23(2) of the Children Act 1989, making C a 'looked after' child
  2. 2 Whether the arrangement was a private family fostering under s.23(6) or a local authority placement under s.23(2)
  3. 3 Entitlement to financial relief for foster care payments

Ratio Decidendi

The local authority played a central role in arranging C's placement with her grandmother, did not give a clear explanation of the financial consequences, and provided materials indicating C was a looked after child. Therefore, the arrangement was under s.23(2) and C was a looked after child entitled to foster care payments.

Court Disposition

Declaration granted that C was a looked after child; financial relief limited to three months prior to commencement of proceedings.

Orders

  • Declaration that C was a looked after child under s.20 and s.23(2) of the Children Act 1989
  • Order for payment of foster care amounts for the period commencing three months prior to proceedings