Attorney General v Sandra Messi
Ms Messi has habitually and persistently instituted vexatious proceedings and made vexatious applications without reasonable ground, causing substantial prejudice to respondents and the tribunal system. The statutory conditions for a restriction of proceedings order under section 33 of the Employment Tribunals Act 1996 are satisfied, and it is appropriate to exercise discretion to grant the order. The order will not extinguish her right to bring genuine claims, as a judicial filter will allow meritorious claims to proceed.
- Parties
- Applicant: The Attorney General; Respondent: Ms Sandra Messi
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 03 March 2026
- Procedural Posture
- Application / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- restriction of proceedings order granted
- Legal Topics
- Vexatious Litigation, Restriction of Proceedings, Employment Tribunals, Interim Relief, Discrimination, Whistleblowing, Costs Orders
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Attorney General
Applicant
Ms Sandra Messi
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Application / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Ms Sandra Messi has habitually and persistently instituted vexatious proceedings or made vexatious applications without reasonable ground under section 33 of the Employment Tribunals Act 1996
- 2 Whether the statutory conditions for a restriction of proceedings order are satisfied
- 3 Whether the Employment Appeal Tribunal should exercise its discretion to grant the order
Ratio Decidendi
Ms Messi has habitually and persistently instituted vexatious proceedings and made vexatious applications without reasonable ground, causing substantial prejudice to respondents and the tribunal system. The statutory conditions for a restriction of proceedings order under section 33 of the Employment Tribunals Act 1996 are satisfied, and it is appropriate to exercise discretion to grant the order. The order will not extinguish her right to bring genuine claims, as a judicial filter will allow meritorious claims to proceed.
Court Disposition
restriction of proceedings order granted
Orders
- No proceedings shall, without permission of the Employment Appeal Tribunal, be instituted in any employment tribunal or in the Employment Appeal Tribunal by Ms Messi, whether by herself or through another.
- Any proceedings instituted by Ms Messi in any employment tribunal or in the Employment Appeal Tribunal before the making of this order shall not be continued by her without permission of the Employment Appeal Tribunal.
Full Case Text
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