ASIF MAHMOOD v THE BIG BUS COMPANY
Clauses 1 and 7 of the Heads of Terms created binding contractual obligations under English law. Clause 7 imposed a continuing negative obligation on the Defendant not to circumvent the Claimant in the Dubai bus tour business. The Defendant breached this by removing assets from Big Bus Dubai and facilitating Double Decker’s operation without the Claimant, amounting to a continuing breach. The claim is not time-barred, and the Claimant suffered loss measurable by negotiating damages.
- Parties
- Claimant: Asif Mahmood; Defendant: The Big Bus Company
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 December 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Liability and Causation Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Claim for liability and causation upheld in favour of the Claimant.
- Legal Topics
- Heads of Terms, Choice of Law, Limitation of Actions, Breach of Contract, Negotiating Damages, Joint Venture, Anti Circumvention Clauses
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Asif Mahmood
Claimant
The Big Bus Company
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Liability and Causation Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Heads of Terms created binding contractual obligations
- 2 Which law governs the Heads of Terms (UAE or English law)
- 3 Whether the claim is time-barred
Ratio Decidendi
Clauses 1 and 7 of the Heads of Terms created binding contractual obligations under English law. Clause 7 imposed a continuing negative obligation on the Defendant not to circumvent the Claimant in the Dubai bus tour business. The Defendant breached this by removing assets from Big Bus Dubai and facilitating Double Decker’s operation without the Claimant, amounting to a continuing breach. The claim is not time-barred, and the Claimant suffered loss measurable by negotiating damages.
Court Disposition
Claim for liability and causation upheld in favour of the Claimant.
Orders
- Parties to provide draft order with case management directions for quantum and outstanding issues.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
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