Boots Management Services Ltd, R (On the Application Of) v The Central Arbitration Committee
The CAC was not entitled to read words into paragraph 35 of Schedule A1 to the 1992 Act to limit the definition of collective bargaining to pay, hours, and holidays, as this would contradict the express legislative scheme. The statutory bar in paragraph 35 applies even if the recognised collective agreement covers only limited topics. Any incompatibility with Article 11 ECHR cannot be remedied by judicial interpretation but may require a declaration of incompatibility, which was not sought or notified to the Crown in this case.
- Parties
- Claimant: Boots Management Services Ltd; Defendant: The Central Arbitration Committee; Interested Party: The Pharmacists’ Defence Association Union
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 January 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Judgment
- Outcome
- No final order; directions given for further steps regarding possible declaration of incompatibility.
- Legal Topics
- Trade Union Recognition, Collective Bargaining, Interpretation of Statutes, Article 11 ECHR, Judicial Review Procedure
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Boots Management Services Ltd
Claimant
The Central Arbitration Committee
Defendant
The Pharmacists’ Defence Association Union
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Central Arbitration Committee's interpretation of paragraph 35 of Schedule A1 to the Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 is compatible with Article 11 of the European Convention on Human Rights
- 2 Whether the agreement between Boots and the BPA constitutes a collective agreement barring the PDAU's statutory recognition application
- 3 Whether the CAC was entitled to read words into paragraph 35 to ensure compatibility with Article 11 ECHR
Ratio Decidendi
The CAC was not entitled to read words into paragraph 35 of Schedule A1 to the 1992 Act to limit the definition of collective bargaining to pay, hours, and holidays, as this would contradict the express legislative scheme. The statutory bar in paragraph 35 applies even if the recognised collective agreement covers only limited topics. Any incompatibility with Article 11 ECHR cannot be remedied by judicial interpretation but may require a declaration of incompatibility, which was not sought or notified to the Crown in this case.
Court Disposition
No final order; directions given for further steps regarding possible declaration of incompatibility.
Orders
- The PDAU is to notify the Administrative Court Office within 21 days of the judgment whether it seeks a declaration of incompatibility.
- No final order on the claim until further notification and possible hearing.
Full Case Text
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