Home Office v Tariq
Closed material procedure is lawful in Employment Tribunal proceedings involving national security, provided that sufficient procedural safeguards are in place. Article 6 ECHR and EU law do not prohibit such procedures, but require that the claimant be given the essence of the case against him to enable effective challenge. The Home Office must provide a gist of the closed material to Mr Tariq. The sequence of hearing open and closed evidence is a matter for the Tribunal's discretion, but substantial weight must be given to the procedural wishes of the disadvantaged party.
- Parties
- Appellant: The Home Office; Respondent: Tariq; Special Advocate for Mr Tariq: Miss Judith Farbey (Special Advocate)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 04 May 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal From Employment Appeal Tribunal / Judgment on Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal of the Home Office dismissed; cross-appeal of Mr Tariq dismissed; procedural guidance given
- Legal Topics
- Closed Material Procedure, Special Advocates, National Security, Article 6 ECHR, EU Law Compliance, Employment Discrimination
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Home Office
Appellant
Tariq
Respondent
Miss Judith Farbey (Special Advocate)
Special Advocate for Mr Tariq
Procedural Posture
Appeal From Employment Appeal Tribunal / Judgment on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether closed material procedure is lawful in Employment Tribunal proceedings involving national security
- 2 Whether Article 6 ECHR and EU law prohibit closed material procedures in discrimination claims
- 3 Whether AF(No.3) requires the Home Office to provide a gist of closed material to the claimant
Ratio Decidendi
Closed material procedure is lawful in Employment Tribunal proceedings involving national security, provided that sufficient procedural safeguards are in place. Article 6 ECHR and EU law do not prohibit such procedures, but require that the claimant be given the essence of the case against him to enable effective challenge. The Home Office must provide a gist of the closed material to Mr Tariq. The sequence of hearing open and closed evidence is a matter for the Tribunal's discretion, but substantial weight must be given to the procedural wishes of the disadvantaged party.
Court Disposition
Appeal of the Home Office dismissed; cross-appeal of Mr Tariq dismissed; procedural guidance given
Orders
- The Home Office's appeal on the AF(No.3) point is dismissed.
- Mr Tariq's cross-appeal on the lawfulness of closed material procedure is dismissed.
Full Case Text
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