Kane, R (On the Application Of) v The Independent Adjudicator
The Independent Adjudicator was under no legal duty to inquire into the reasons for referral by the Prison Governor and acted lawfully in proceeding with the adjudication; the finding of assault was supported by the facts and the only reasonable inference was that the victim apprehended violence; reliance on the...
Source-derived case information.
- Parties
- Claimant: Peter Kane; Defendant: The Independent Adjudicator; Interested Party: The Secretary of State for Justice
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 23 March 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Permission Application (renewed)
- Outcome
- Permission to apply for judicial review refused
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review, Prison Discipline, Procedural Fairness, Sanctions Guidance
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Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Peter Kane
Claimant
The Independent Adjudicator
Defendant
The Secretary of State for Justice
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Permission Application (renewed)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Independent Adjudicator acted unlawfully in refusing to dismiss disciplinary proceedings due to insufficient reasons for referral by the Prison Governor
- 2 Whether the finding of assault was unlawful due to lack of explicit finding of apprehension of violence
- 3 Whether reliance on unpublished Guidance on sanctions was unlawful
Ratio Decidendi
The Independent Adjudicator was under no legal duty to inquire into the reasons for referral by the Prison Governor and acted lawfully in proceeding with the adjudication; the finding of assault was supported by the facts and the only reasonable inference was that the victim apprehended violence; reliance on the Guidance on sanctions was not unlawful as it was not secret, was available to the Claimant's solicitor, and there was no evidence it materially influenced the sanction.
Court Disposition
Permission to apply for judicial review refused
Orders
- Permission to apply for judicial review be refused.
- The Claimant shall pay the Interested Party’s costs of preparing the Acknowledgement of Service, subject to costs protection under section 26 of the Legal Aid Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012.
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