The Local Authority v C & Ors
The court found, on the balance of probabilities, that B's injuries were inflicted and not accidental. The injuries could not have been caused by A, the four-year-old sibling, due to the nature and severity of the injuries and the implausibility of the parents' accounts. The mother and E were both found to be in the pool of possible perpetrators, as there was a real possibility that either inflicted the injuries. The court found both had been dishonest and conspired to blame A.
- Parties
- Applicant: The Local Authority; First Respondent (mother): C; Second Respondent (father of A): D; Third Respondent (father of B): E; Children's Guardian: Children’s Guardian
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 19 March 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Care Proceedings / Fact Finding Judgment
- Outcome
- Findings of fact made; injuries to B were inflicted and not accidental; mother and E are in the pool of perpetrators; A did not cause the injuries.
- Legal Topics
- Care Orders, Non Accidental Injury, Pool of Perpetrators, Burden and Standard of Proof, Expert Medical Evidence, Credibility of Witnesses
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Local Authority
Applicant
C
First Respondent (mother)
D
Second Respondent (father of A)
E
Third Respondent (father of B)
Children’s Guardian
Children's Guardian
Procedural Posture
Care Proceedings / Fact Finding Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether injuries to child B were inflicted or accidental
- 2 Whether A (sibling) could have caused the injuries
- 3 Whether the mother and/or E are in the pool of perpetrators
Ratio Decidendi
The court found, on the balance of probabilities, that B's injuries were inflicted and not accidental. The injuries could not have been caused by A, the four-year-old sibling, due to the nature and severity of the injuries and the implausibility of the parents' accounts. The mother and E were both found to be in the pool of possible perpetrators, as there was a real possibility that either inflicted the injuries. The court found both had been dishonest and conspired to blame A.
Court Disposition
Findings of fact made; injuries to B were inflicted and not accidental; mother and E are in the pool of perpetrators; A did not cause the injuries.
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