NoteMachine UK Limited v The Payment Systems Regulator
The PSR correctly concluded that s.108 FSBRA was engaged, requiring it to proceed under Regulation 103 PSR2017 rather than s.57 FSBRA. The PSR properly defined and applied the concept of discrimination, and its competition law analysis was rational. The PSR was not required to consider the s.62 FSBRA duty as the precondition for its application was not met. Even if there were errors, it is highly likely the outcome would have been the same.
- Parties
- Claimant: NoteMachine UK Limited; Defendant: The Payment Systems Regulator; Interested Party: LINK Scheme Holdings; Interested Party: LINK Scheme Ltd; Interested Party: Your Cash Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 October 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Final Judgment After Substantive Hearing
- Outcome
- Application for judicial review dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review, Payment Systems Regulation, Competition Act 1998, Interchange Fees, Discrimination, Statutory Interpretation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
NoteMachine UK Limited
Claimant
The Payment Systems Regulator
Defendant
LINK Scheme Holdings
Interested Party
LINK Scheme Ltd
Interested Party
Your Cash Ltd
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Final Judgment After Substantive Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Payment Systems Regulator misapplied statutory provisions by refusing to consider the claimant's application under s.57 FSBRA and instead proceeding under Regulation 103 PSR2017
- 2 Whether the PSR failed to apply the concept of discrimination correctly under Regulation 103(3)(b) PSR2017
- 3 Whether the PSR failed to comply with its duty under s.62 FSBRA to consider whether it was more appropriate to proceed under the Competition Act 1998
Ratio Decidendi
The PSR correctly concluded that s.108 FSBRA was engaged, requiring it to proceed under Regulation 103 PSR2017 rather than s.57 FSBRA. The PSR properly defined and applied the concept of discrimination, and its competition law analysis was rational. The PSR was not required to consider the s.62 FSBRA duty as the precondition for its application was not met. Even if there were errors, it is highly likely the outcome would have been the same.
Court Disposition
Application for judicial review dismissed
Full Case Text
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