Kimberly Isherwood & Ors., R (on the application of) v The Welsh Ministers
There is no constitutional or common law parental right of excusal from RSE. The 2021 Act lawfully removed the statutory right of excusal, and the Code and Guidance do not breach A2P1 or Article 9 ECHR as they require pluralistic, objective, and non-indoctrinatory teaching. The claimants' arguments fail on all grounds.
- Parties
- Claimant: Kimberly Isherwood; Claimant: AXD; Claimant: Grace Patton; Claimant: Mark Thomas; Claimant: Kate Broom; Defendant: The Welsh Ministers
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 December 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Parental Rights, Curriculum Regulation, Freedom of Religion, Freedom of Thought, Sexuality Education, European Convention on Human Rights, Judicial Review
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kimberly Isherwood
Claimant
AXD
Claimant
Grace Patton
Claimant
Mark Thomas
Claimant
Kate Broom
Claimant
The Welsh Ministers
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there is a constitutional or common law parental right of excusal from mandatory Relationships and Sexuality Education (RSE) in Wales
- 2 Whether the removal of the right of excusal by the Curriculum and Assessment (Wales) Act 2021 is lawful
- 3 Whether the Code and Guidance on RSE breach Article 2 of Protocol 1 (A2P1) or Article 9 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)
Ratio Decidendi
There is no constitutional or common law parental right of excusal from RSE. The 2021 Act lawfully removed the statutory right of excusal, and the Code and Guidance do not breach A2P1 or Article 9 ECHR as they require pluralistic, objective, and non-indoctrinatory teaching. The claimants' arguments fail on all grounds.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed
Full Case Text
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