TAQA Bratani Limited & Ors v Fujairah Oil and Gas UK LLC & Ors
The dividend declared by UKCS8 was the relevant transaction for s.238 purposes; the pension write-off was not consideration for the dividend; the s.238(5) defence does not apply as there were no reasonable grounds for believing the dividend would benefit UKCS8; the appeal is allowed and the matter remitted for determination of remedy.
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: TAQA Bratani Limited; Claimant/appellant: TAQA Bratani LNS Limited; Claimant/appellant: Spirit Energy Resources Limited; Defendant/respondent: Fujairah Oil and Gas UK LLC; Defendant/respondent: RockRose Energy Limited; Defendant/respondent: Viaro Energy Limited; Defendant/respondent: Viaro Investment Limited; Defendant/respondent: Francesco Mazzagatti; Defendant/respondent: Francesco Dixit Dominus
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 19 December 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; matter remitted to Commercial Court for remedy determination.
- Legal Topics
- Transaction at Undervalue, Pari Passu Principle, Remedy Under S.238 Insolvency Act, Corporate Distributions, Consideration in Insolvency Context
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
TAQA Bratani Limited
Claimant/appellant
TAQA Bratani LNS Limited
Claimant/appellant
Spirit Energy Resources Limited
Claimant/appellant
Fujairah Oil and Gas UK LLC
Defendant/respondent
RockRose Energy Limited
Defendant/respondent
Viaro Energy Limited
Defendant/respondent
Viaro Investment Limited
Defendant/respondent
Francesco Mazzagatti
Defendant/respondent
Francesco Dixit Dominus
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 What is the relevant 'transaction' for s.238 Insolvency Act purposes?
- 2 Can the pension write-off be treated as consideration for the dividend?
- 3 Does the defence in s.238(5) Insolvency Act apply to the dividend transaction?
Ratio Decidendi
The dividend declared by UKCS8 was the relevant transaction for s.238 purposes; the pension write-off was not consideration for the dividend; the s.238(5) defence does not apply as there were no reasonable grounds for believing the dividend would benefit UKCS8; the appeal is allowed and the matter remitted for determination of remedy.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; matter remitted to Commercial Court for remedy determination.
Orders
- Remit to Commercial Court to determine remedy under s.238(3) Insolvency Act 1986.
- Judge's findings of fact not to be revisited except as permitted under Ground 3.
Full Case Text
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