D (A Child ; deprivation of liberty), Re
On the facts of this case, the consent of D's parents to his placement at Hospital B, with all restrictions, falls within the zone of parental responsibility. Therefore, what would otherwise be a deprivation of liberty is rendered lawful by parental consent, and court authorisation is not required.
- Parties
- Applicant: Trust A; First Respondent: X (By the Child’s Guardian); Second Respondent: A Local Authority; Third Respondent: Y; Fourth Respondent: Z
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 31 March 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Inherent Jurisdiction Application (family Division) / Judgment After Contested Hearing
- Outcome
- Application dismissed; parental consent is sufficient to render the deprivation of liberty lawful in this case.
- Legal Topics
- Deprivation of Liberty, Parental Responsibility, Article 5 ECHR, Children's Rights, Inherent Jurisdiction, Consent to Medical Treatment
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Trust A
Applicant
X (By the Child’s Guardian)
First Respondent
A Local Authority
Second Respondent
Y
Third Respondent
Z
Fourth Respondent
Procedural Posture
Inherent Jurisdiction Application (family Division) / Judgment After Contested Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the placement of D at Hospital B amounts to a deprivation of liberty under Article 5 ECHR
- 2 Whether parental consent can render lawful what would otherwise be a deprivation of liberty for a 15-year-old child
- 3 Whether the court should authorise the deprivation of liberty under its inherent jurisdiction
Ratio Decidendi
On the facts of this case, the consent of D's parents to his placement at Hospital B, with all restrictions, falls within the zone of parental responsibility. Therefore, what would otherwise be a deprivation of liberty is rendered lawful by parental consent, and court authorisation is not required.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed; parental consent is sufficient to render the deprivation of liberty lawful in this case.
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