Griffin v UHY Hacker Young & Partners (A Firm)
The court held that the narrow rule of ex turpi causa only bars recovery for losses flowing from the sentence imposed, not from the conviction alone. The wider rule requires a trial to determine the claimant's level of moral culpability and whether the criminal act breaks the chain of causation between the alleged negligent advice and the losses claimed. The facts are insufficiently clear to bar the claim at this stage; a trial is necessary.
- Parties
- Claimant: Robert Matthew Griffin; Defendant: UHY Hacker Young & Partners
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 04 February 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Summary Judgment/strike Out Application
- Outcome
- Application for summary judgment and strike out dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Ex Turpi Causa Defence, Strict Liability Offences, Duty of Care, Causation, Professional Advice, Illegality
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Robert Matthew Griffin
Claimant
UHY Hacker Young & Partners
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Summary Judgment/strike Out Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the ex turpi causa defence bars the claimant's claim for losses arising from his conviction under section 216 of the Insolvency Act 1986
- 2 Whether losses flowing from conviction (not just sentence) are barred under the narrow rule of ex turpi causa
- 3 What level of culpability is required for ex turpi causa to succeed in strict liability offences
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the narrow rule of ex turpi causa only bars recovery for losses flowing from the sentence imposed, not from the conviction alone. The wider rule requires a trial to determine the claimant's level of moral culpability and whether the criminal act breaks the chain of causation between the alleged negligent advice and the losses claimed. The facts are insufficiently clear to bar the claim at this stage; a trial is necessary.
Court Disposition
Application for summary judgment and strike out dismissed.
Orders
- Application for summary judgment and strike out is dismissed.
- Further directions for trial to be determined.
Full Case Text
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