George Wimpey UK Ltd. v VI Construction Ltd.

George Wimpey UK Ltd. v VI Construction Ltd.

Rectification for unilateral mistake was not available because VIC did not have actual knowledge of Wimpey’s mistake, nor was dishonesty or sharp practice established; further, convincing proof was lacking that Wimpey’s board intended to contract on terms other than those executed.

Parties
Claimant: George Wimpey UK Ltd; Defendant: V. I. Construction Ltd
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
03 February 2005
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment
Outcome
Appeal allowed; action dismissed.
Legal Topics
Rectification, Unilateral Mistake, Knowledge Requirement, Corporate Decision Making, Estoppel

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

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Parties

George Wimpey UK Ltd

Claimant

V. I. Construction Ltd

Defendant

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment

  1. 1 Whether rectification for unilateral mistake is available absent actual knowledge or dishonesty
  2. 2 Whether the defendant had knowledge of the claimant's mistake
  3. 3 Whether the claimant made a relevant mistake at the time of contract execution

Ratio Decidendi

Rectification for unilateral mistake was not available because VIC did not have actual knowledge of Wimpey’s mistake, nor was dishonesty or sharp practice established; further, convincing proof was lacking that Wimpey’s board intended to contract on terms other than those executed.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed; action dismissed.

Orders

  • Order of the judge set aside.
  • Claimant to pay defendant’s costs of appeal and in the court below, to be assessed on the standard basis if not agreed.