Marlwood Commercial Inc v Kozeny & Ors [2006] EWHC 872 (Comm) (28 April 2006)
The court found that the claimants' claims are tainted by illegality due to their involvement or acquiescence in bribery and corruption of Azeri officials, as evidenced by guilty pleas and admissions in related US criminal proceedings. As a result, the claims are unenforceable under English law, and the proceedings have no real prospect of success. The freezing orders were obtained without full and frank disclosure and must be discharged.
- Citation
- [2006] EWHC 872 (Comm)
- Parties
- Claimant: Marlwood Commercial Inc; Claimant: Omega Group Holdings Limited; Claimant: Pine Street Investments Limited; Claimant: Helendale Trading Corporation; Claimant: Pinford Portfolio Inc; Claimant: Telos Finance Limited; Claimant: Pharos Finance Limited; Claimant: Water Street Management Limited; Defendant: Viktor Kozeny; Defendant: Charles Towers-Clark; Defendant: Oily Rock Group Limited; Defendant: The Minaret Group Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 28 April 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Court Civil Claim / Application to Lift Stay, Strike Out Proceedings, and Discharge Freezing Orders
- Outcome
- Proceedings dismissed and freezing orders discharged
- Legal Topics
- Freezing Injunctions, Fraudulent Misrepresentation, Breach of Fiduciary Duty, Bribery and Corruption, Illegality in Contract, Constructive Trusts, Conspiracy, Breach of Contract
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Marlwood Commercial Inc
Claimant
Omega Group Holdings Limited
Claimant
Pine Street Investments Limited
Claimant
Helendale Trading Corporation
Claimant
Pinford Portfolio Inc
Claimant
Telos Finance Limited
Claimant
Pharos Finance Limited
Claimant
Water Street Management Limited
Claimant
Viktor Kozeny
Defendant
Charles Towers-Clark
Defendant
Oily Rock Group Limited
Defendant
The Minaret Group Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Court Civil Claim / Application to Lift Stay, Strike Out Proceedings, and Discharge Freezing Orders
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the proceedings should be dismissed or struck out for illegality and lack of prospect of success
- 2 Whether the worldwide freezing orders should be discharged
- 3 Whether the claimants' claims are unenforceable due to involvement in bribery and corruption
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the claimants' claims are tainted by illegality due to their involvement or acquiescence in bribery and corruption of Azeri officials, as evidenced by guilty pleas and admissions in related US criminal proceedings. As a result, the claims are unenforceable under English law, and the proceedings have no real prospect of success. The freezing orders were obtained without full and frank disclosure and must be discharged.
Court Disposition
Proceedings dismissed and freezing orders discharged
Orders
- Stay lifted
- Actions dismissed/struck out
Full Case Text
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