Snell v HM Revenue & Customs
The share exchange was effected for bona fide commercial reasons, but it was also part of a scheme whose main purpose was the avoidance of liability to capital gains tax by becoming non-resident before redeeming the loan stock. Therefore, s.137 TCGA 1992 precluded the application of ss.135 and 127-131, and Mr Snell was liable for capital gains tax on the transaction.
- Parties
- Appellant: Vincent Snell; Respondents: The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue & Customs
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 December 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Tax Appeal / High Court Appeal From Special Commissioners
- Outcome
- Appeal and cross-appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Capital Gains Tax, Tax Avoidance, Share Exchange, Non Residency and Tax Liability
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Vincent Snell
Appellant
The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue & Customs
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Tax Appeal / High Court Appeal From Special Commissioners
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the share exchange was effected for bona fide commercial reasons under s.137 TCGA 1992
- 2 Whether the exchange formed part of a scheme or arrangements of which the main purpose, or one of the main purposes, was avoidance of liability to capital gains tax
Ratio Decidendi
The share exchange was effected for bona fide commercial reasons, but it was also part of a scheme whose main purpose was the avoidance of liability to capital gains tax by becoming non-resident before redeeming the loan stock. Therefore, s.137 TCGA 1992 precluded the application of ss.135 and 127-131, and Mr Snell was liable for capital gains tax on the transaction.
Court Disposition
Appeal and cross-appeal dismissed
Orders
- Mr Snell is liable for capital gains tax on the transaction in the sum assessed by HMRC
- No relief under ss.135 and 127-131 TCGA 1992 is available to Mr Snell
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