WSP v Hull City Council [2006] EWCA Civ 981 (24 May 2006)
Joint instruction of single experts in each discipline is the correct approach at the initial stage; independent instruction of further experts is only justified if the first opinion proves pivotal. Psychiatric evidence relating to the father's condition and medication at the relevant time is directly relevant and should be disclosed, but the father cannot be compelled to file a report from his psychiatrist; disclosure of medical records is the appropriate order.
- Citation
- [2006] EWCA Civ 981
- Parties
- Appellant: W. S. P.; First Respondent: Hull City Council; Second Respondent: F. S.; Third and Fourth Respondents: D. M. S. and B. S. S. by their Children's Guardian, Ruth Turner
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 24 May 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Care Proceedings (family Division) / Appeal From Case Management Decisions
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in part; cross-appeal allowed; extension of time and permission to cross-appeal granted.
- Legal Topics
- Care Orders, Expert Evidence, Disclosure of Medical Records, Psychiatric Evidence, Case Management
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
W. S. P.
Appellant
Hull City Council
First Respondent
F. S.
Second Respondent
D. M. S. and B. S. S. by their Children's Guardian, Ruth Turner
Third and Fourth Respondents
Procedural Posture
Care Proceedings (family Division) / Appeal From Case Management Decisions
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether parents should be permitted to instruct independent experts in addition to jointly instructed experts
- 2 Whether psychiatric evidence relating to the father is relevant and how it should be obtained
- 3 Whether the judge had power to compel the father to file a report from his psychiatrist
Ratio Decidendi
Joint instruction of single experts in each discipline is the correct approach at the initial stage; independent instruction of further experts is only justified if the first opinion proves pivotal. Psychiatric evidence relating to the father's condition and medication at the relevant time is directly relevant and should be disclosed, but the father cannot be compelled to file a report from his psychiatrist; disclosure of medical records is the appropriate order.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in part; cross-appeal allowed; extension of time and permission to cross-appeal granted.
Orders
- Joint instruction of four experts upheld; no leave for parents to instruct independent experts at this stage.
- Order for father to file psychiatric report set aside; order for immediate disclosure of father's psychiatric and GP medical records substituted.
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