Wayne Michaels v Information Commissioner
The Commissioner lawfully upheld the Council's refusal to disclose environmental information under regulations 12(4)(e) and 12(5)(d) EIR; the Council did not hold further survey information; internal communications and enforcement material were lawfully withheld as disclosure would have prejudiced ongoing proceedings and the public interest in maintaining confidentiality outweighed the public interest in disclosure at the relevant time.
- Parties
- Appellant: Wayne Michaels; Respondent: Information Commissioner
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 23 April 2026
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeals dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Environmental Information Regulations, Freedom of Information, Planning Enforcement, Confidentiality of Proceedings, Internal Communications, Public Interest Test
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Wayne Michaels
Appellant
Information Commissioner
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether further survey information was held by the Council
- 2 Whether regulation 12(4)(e) EIR (internal communications) was correctly applied
- 3 Whether regulation 12(5)(d) EIR (confidentiality of proceedings) was engaged
Ratio Decidendi
The Commissioner lawfully upheld the Council's refusal to disclose environmental information under regulations 12(4)(e) and 12(5)(d) EIR; the Council did not hold further survey information; internal communications and enforcement material were lawfully withheld as disclosure would have prejudiced ongoing proceedings and the public interest in maintaining confidentiality outweighed the public interest in disclosure at the relevant time.
Court Disposition
Appeals dismissed
Full Case Text
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