Paramasivan v Wicks
The defendant was not negligent in driving at 25 mph given the circumstances and the position of the group of youngsters, but was negligent in failing to keep a proper lookout and respond to the claimant's sudden emergence. The failure to keep a proper lookout was causative of the injury, and the appropriate apportionment of liability is 75% contributory negligence to the claimant and 25% to the defendant.
- Parties
- Respondent: Paramasivan; Appellant: Wicks
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 23 January 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment on Liability in Road Traffic Accident
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; liability apportioned 75% to claimant, 25% to defendant.
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Contributory Negligence, Causation, Apportionment of Liability, Road Traffic Accidents
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Paramasivan
Respondent
Wicks
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment on Liability in Road Traffic Accident
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant was negligent in failing to keep a proper lookout
- 2 Whether the defendant's speed was unreasonable in the circumstances
- 3 Whether the defendant's breach of duty caused the claimant's injury
Ratio Decidendi
The defendant was not negligent in driving at 25 mph given the circumstances and the position of the group of youngsters, but was negligent in failing to keep a proper lookout and respond to the claimant's sudden emergence. The failure to keep a proper lookout was causative of the injury, and the appropriate apportionment of liability is 75% contributory negligence to the claimant and 25% to the defendant.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; liability apportioned 75% to claimant, 25% to defendant.
Orders
- Substitution of liability apportionment to 75% contributory negligence by claimant and 25% by defendant.
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