SAS Institute Inc v World Programming Ltd
WPL did not infringe SAS Institute's copyrights in the SAS Components or SAS Manuals by producing WPS, as copyright does not protect programming languages, interfaces, or functionality. WPL's use of the Learning Edition was protected by Article 5(3) of the Software Directive, and contractual restrictions to the contrary are void. Only the WPS Manual infringed the SAS Manuals to the extent previously determined; the WPS Guides did not infringe.
- Parties
- Claimant: SAS Institute Inc.; Defendant: World Programming Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 25 January 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Copyright Infringement and Breach of Contract / Post CJEU Preliminary Ruling, Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed except for partial infringement by WPS Manual.
- Legal Topics
- Copyright in Computer Programs, Copyright in Manuals, Software Directive Interpretation, Information Society Directive Interpretation, Programming Languages and Interfaces, Breach of Software Licence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
SAS Institute Inc.
Claimant
World Programming Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Copyright Infringement and Breach of Contract / Post CJEU Preliminary Ruling, Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether copyright in computer programs protects programming languages, interfaces, and functionality
- 2 Whether SAS Language and SAS data file formats are copyright works
- 3 Whether WPL infringed copyright in SAS Components and SAS Manuals
Ratio Decidendi
WPL did not infringe SAS Institute's copyrights in the SAS Components or SAS Manuals by producing WPS, as copyright does not protect programming languages, interfaces, or functionality. WPL's use of the Learning Edition was protected by Article 5(3) of the Software Directive, and contractual restrictions to the contrary are void. Only the WPS Manual infringed the SAS Manuals to the extent previously determined; the WPS Guides did not infringe.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed except for partial infringement by WPS Manual.
Orders
- WPL found to have infringed SAS Manuals only to the extent previously determined in respect of the WPS Manual.
- All other claims by SAS Institute dismissed.
Full Case Text
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