Case L (Human Fertilisation And Embryology Act 2008)
Y is not the legal parent of C2 because she did not give written consent in the prescribed form as required by the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 2008. The absence of a signed Form PP is a fundamental deficiency that cannot be remedied by intention or belief. Therefore, a declaration of non-parentage is appropriate and necessary to reflect legal and factual reality and to avoid ambiguity or confusion for C2.
- Parties
- Applicant: X; First Respondent: Y; Clinic/intervener: Barts Health NHS Trust; Guardian for C2: Children’s Guardian
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 12 September 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Family Law Declaration of Parentage/non Parentage / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Declaration of non-parentage granted; costs awarded against the clinic.
- Legal Topics
- Legal Parenthood, Assisted Reproduction, Birth Registration, Declarations of Parentage, Parental Responsibility
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
X
Applicant
Y
First Respondent
Barts Health NHS Trust
Clinic/intervener
Children’s Guardian
Guardian for C2
Procedural Posture
Family Law Declaration of Parentage/non Parentage / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Y is the legal parent of C2 under the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 2008
- 2 Whether a declaration of non-parentage should be made in favour of X
- 3 How the birth certificate of C2 should be amended to reflect legal reality
Ratio Decidendi
Y is not the legal parent of C2 because she did not give written consent in the prescribed form as required by the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 2008. The absence of a signed Form PP is a fundamental deficiency that cannot be remedied by intention or belief. Therefore, a declaration of non-parentage is appropriate and necessary to reflect legal and factual reality and to avoid ambiguity or confusion for C2.
Court Disposition
Declaration of non-parentage granted; costs awarded against the clinic.
Orders
- Declaration that Y is not the legal parent of C2.
- Registrar General to be notified for amendment of C2’s birth certificate under section 14A of the Births and Deaths Registration Act 1953.
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