M (Children) (Abduction: Joinder of Children)
It is in the best interests of the older children to be joined as parties due to their mature objections, the inadequacy of Cafcass representation following the mother's changed position, and the need for their active participation in proceedings that fundamentally affect them.
- Parties
- Applicant: XF; Respondent: YM; Interested Party: Older Children
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 January 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Child Abduction (hague Convention) / Interlocutory Decision on Joinder of Children as Parties
- Outcome
- Older children joined as parties to the proceedings; solicitor appointed as their guardian.
- Legal Topics
- Joinder of Children, Hague Convention, Child Objections, Best Interests of the Child
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XF
Applicant
YM
Respondent
Older Children
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Child Abduction (hague Convention) / Interlocutory Decision on Joinder of Children as Parties
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether older children should be joined as parties to Hague Convention proceedings
- 2 Adequacy of representation of children's views
- 3 Impact of mother's refusal to return to Canada
Ratio Decidendi
It is in the best interests of the older children to be joined as parties due to their mature objections, the inadequacy of Cafcass representation following the mother's changed position, and the need for their active participation in proceedings that fundamentally affect them.
Court Disposition
Older children joined as parties to the proceedings; solicitor appointed as their guardian.
Orders
- Older children joined as parties to the Hague Convention proceedings.
- Mr James Netto appointed as solicitor and guardian for the older children.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
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