Veliu v Mazrekaj & Anor
Where one defendant makes an offer of amends under the Defamation Act 1996 and another defaults, the court must assess a single sum for compensation, applying a discount for the offer of amends only to the defendant who made it, and holding both defendants jointly and severally liable for the overall sum, subject to the statutory cap for the offering defendant. Aggravating and mitigating factors are considered on the lowest common denominator basis for joint liability.
- Parties
- Claimant: Muhamed Veliu; Defendant: Xhevdet Mazrekaj; Defendant: Skender Bucpapaj
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 July 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Defamation / Assessment of Damages Following Default Judgment and Offer of Amends
- Outcome
- Damages assessed; first defendant to pay £120,000 under offer of amends; second defendant liable for £175,000; joint and several liability applies subject to statutory cap.
- Legal Topics
- Libel, Damages Assessment, Offer of Amends, Joint and Several Liability, Aggravated Damages, Mitigation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Muhamed Veliu
Claimant
Xhevdet Mazrekaj
Defendant
Skender Bucpapaj
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Defamation / Assessment of Damages Following Default Judgment and Offer of Amends
Legal Issues
- 1 How should damages be assessed where one defendant makes an offer of amends under the Defamation Act 1996 and another defendant defaults?
- 2 What is the effect of joint and several liability in the context of the statutory offer of amends procedure?
- 3 How should aggravating and mitigating factors be treated between multiple defendants?
Ratio Decidendi
Where one defendant makes an offer of amends under the Defamation Act 1996 and another defaults, the court must assess a single sum for compensation, applying a discount for the offer of amends only to the defendant who made it, and holding both defendants jointly and severally liable for the overall sum, subject to the statutory cap for the offering defendant. Aggravating and mitigating factors are considered on the lowest common denominator basis for joint liability.
Court Disposition
Damages assessed; first defendant to pay £120,000 under offer of amends; second defendant liable for £175,000; joint and several liability applies subject to statutory cap.
Orders
- First defendant to pay £120,000 compensation under s.3 Defamation Act 1996 and costs.
- Second defendant to pay £175,000 damages; first defendant jointly and severally liable for this sum, subject to statutory cap.
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