Yorkshire Water Services Ltd & Anor v Muziczka
The respondent's act of physically standing in the road and preventing a tanker from passing constituted a clear and deliberate breach of the injunction, proved beyond reasonable doubt and justifying a committal order. The emails, while abusive and indicating intent to breach, did not themselves constitute contempt under the terms of the injunction.
- Parties
- Appellant: Yorkshire Water Services Limited; Appellant: Bovis Homes Limited; Respondent: Alexander Ivan Muziczka
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 30 July 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed in part; findings of contempt in respect of emails set aside; penalty for tanker incident upheld
- Legal Topics
- Injunctions, Right of Way, Civil Restraint Orders, Committal for Contempt
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Yorkshire Water Services Limited
Appellant
Bovis Homes Limited
Appellant
Alexander Ivan Muziczka
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent breached the terms of an injunction by obstructing a right of way and by sending emails threatening obstruction
- 2 Whether the findings of contempt in respect of the emails constituted contempt of court
- 3 Appropriateness of the penalty imposed for contempt
Ratio Decidendi
The respondent's act of physically standing in the road and preventing a tanker from passing constituted a clear and deliberate breach of the injunction, proved beyond reasonable doubt and justifying a committal order. The emails, while abusive and indicating intent to breach, did not themselves constitute contempt under the terms of the injunction.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed in part; findings of contempt in respect of emails set aside; penalty for tanker incident upheld
Orders
- Findings of contempt in respect of the two emails set aside
- Committal order of 90 days suspended for two years for the tanker incident upheld
Full Case Text
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