C, D & E (Radicalisation: Fact-Finding)
The parents embarked on their journey with the intention of leaving the UK for a significant period, not for a short family holiday as claimed. While the evidence does not prove they were immediately destined for ISIS-controlled territory, their conduct, associations, and social media activity demonstrate that both parents held and promulgated extremist and radicalised beliefs. However, there is no evidence that these beliefs were directly imparted to the children, who have not been radicalised. The parents' actions placed the children at risk of significant harm, justifying continued intervention and safeguards.
- Parties
- Applicant: Z Local Authority; First Respondent: Mother (A); Second Respondent: Father (B); Guardian: Children’s Guardian (C, D, E)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 January 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Care Proceedings (children Act 1989) / Fact Finding Judgment
- Outcome
- Findings of fact made against the parents; children to remain at home under interim care orders with electronic tagging and safeguards in place; further welfare hearing to follow.
- Legal Topics
- Radicalisation, Extremism, Care Orders, Threshold Criteria, Electronic Tagging, Disclosure, Public Interest Immunity
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Z Local Authority
Applicant
Mother (A)
First Respondent
Father (B)
Second Respondent
Children’s Guardian (C, D, E)
Guardian
Procedural Posture
Care Proceedings (children Act 1989) / Fact Finding Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Purpose of parents' aborted trip abroad with children
- 2 Whether parents hold extremist or radicalised beliefs
- 3 Whether parents exposed children to risk of harm from radicalisation
Ratio Decidendi
The parents embarked on their journey with the intention of leaving the UK for a significant period, not for a short family holiday as claimed. While the evidence does not prove they were immediately destined for ISIS-controlled territory, their conduct, associations, and social media activity demonstrate that both parents held and promulgated extremist and radicalised beliefs. However, there is no evidence that these beliefs were directly imparted to the children, who have not been radicalised. The parents' actions placed the children at risk of significant harm, justifying continued intervention and safeguards.
Court Disposition
Findings of fact made against the parents; children to remain at home under interim care orders with electronic tagging and safeguards in place; further welfare hearing to follow.
Orders
- Electronic tagging of both parents to continue
- Case management directions for welfare hearing
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