Volvo Construction Equipment Vrs Precious Resources Ghana Ltds and Another [2023] GHAHC 296 (22 August 2023)
- Citation
- [2023] GHAHC 296
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Ghana
- Court
- High Court
- Posture
- Commercial Application / Ruling on Application for Examination of Judgment Debtor
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- High Court
- Posture
- Commercial Application / Ruling on Application for Examination of Judgment Debtor
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The application fails because there is a variance between the amount stated in the Entry of Judgment and the amount claimed in the affidavit, making it impossible for the court to determine the exact judgment debt for enforcement.
Court disposition
application dismissed
02
Material facts
Parties
Volvo Construction Equipment
Plaintiff/applicant Counsel: Benjamin Bentsi-Enchil with Earl Eyram FosuPrecious Resources Ghana Ltd
Defendant/respondentClint Jojo Dines
Defendant/respondentAmounts and remedies
- Judgment Debt Stated in Affidavit: EUR 11,086,481.41
- Judgment Debt Stated in Affidavit: GHS 50,000
03
Procedural history
Posture
Commercial Application / Ruling on Application for Examination of Judgment Debtor
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
Whether the application for examination of judgment debtor can be granted when the amount claimed as judgment debt in the affidavit differs from the Entry of Judgment
Party arguments
- Applicant
- Applicant seeks examination of judgment debtor based on stated judgment debt in affidavit and relies on Entry of Judgment as filed.
- Respondent
- No respondent argument presented; application is one-sided.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
REPUBLIC v COURT OF APPEAL, EX PARTE GHANA COMMERCIAL BANK PENSIONERS ASSOCIATION [2001-2002] 1 SCGLR 883
A judgment becomes effective for execution upon entry or filing of Entry of Judgment by the judgment creditor.
- 02
Order 41 rule 7 of C. I.47
Any party seeking to enforce a judgment must draw up and file Entry of Judgment; if the amount changes, a motion to amend must be filed.
- 03
AMIDU (NO. 1) v ATTORNEY-GENERAL, WATERVILLE HOLDINGS (BVI) LTD & WOYOME (NO.1) [2013-2014] 1 SCGLR 112
A court must scrutinise even one-sided applications to ensure its jurisdiction is properly invoked.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The application fails because there is a variance between the amount stated in the Entry of Judgment and the amount claimed in the affidavit, making it impossible for the court to determine the exact judgment debt for enforcement.
Obiter and limits
- A court is not to grant an application hook, line and sinker because it is one sided; the court must scrutinise the application to see whether its jurisdiction has been properly invoked.
Court disposition
application dismissed
Source and reliance status
High Court
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
High Court
Judgment
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF JUDICATURE, IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUSTICE, COMMERCIAL DIVISION HELD IN ACCRA ON TUESDAY, THE 22ND DAY OF AUGUST, 2023 BEFORE HIS LORDSHIP FRANCIS OBIRI, J ========================================================================== SUIT NO. CM/RPC/0453/18 VOLVO CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT ------ PLAINTIFF/APPLICANT VS 1. PRECIOUS RESOURCES GHANA LTD……... DEFENDANTS/RESPS.
2. CLINT JOJO DINES ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RULING --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I have listened to the submission for the grant of the application for the examination of the Judgment Debtor by the Plaintiff pursuant to Order 46 of C. I.47. I have examined the documents filed in this application. In paragraph 15 of the affidavit in support of the application, the Applicant gave the judgment debt as Euros 1,108,6481.41 and GH¢50,000.00. However, the Applicant attached as exhibit PM2, a copy of Entry of Judgment filed in this case on 4th March, 2021. The figure quoted in paragraph 15 of the affidavit in support of this application as the judgment debt is not stated in the Entry of Judgment filed on 4th March 2021. Page 1 of 3 The figure stated in the Entry of Judgment filed on 4th March 2021 which is exhibit PM2, is at variance with the figure the Applicant has stated in paragraph 15 of the affidavit in support of this application as the judgment debt. Under Order 41 rule 7 of C. I.47, any party who is seeking to enforce a judgment must draw up and file Entry of Judgment. Therefore, Entry of Judgment is a notice to the Judgment Debtor and the whole world that the figure or the amount stated therein is what the Judgment Creditor intends to enforce against the Judgment Debtor. However, if for some reasons the figure or the amount stated
in the Entry of Judgment has changed, then the Judgment Creditor has to file a motion on notice to amend the entry of judgment. See: AKOWUAH & ANOR v AMOO & ANOR [2012] 1 SCGLR 261 In this case, that has not been done by the Judgment Creditor/Applicant. It is settled law, that a judgment becomes effective for execution upon entry or filing of Entry of Judgment by the judgment creditor. See: REPUBLIC v COURT OF APPEAL, EX PARTE GHANA COMMERCIAL BANK PENSIONERS ASSOCIATION [2001-2002] 1 SCGLR 883 Even though this is a one-sided application. However, a court is not to grant an application hook, line and sinker because it is one sided. The court must scrutinise the application to see whether its jurisdiction has been properly invoked. See: AMIDU (NO. 1) v ATTORNEY-GENERAL, WATERVILLE HOLDINGS (BVI) LTD & WOYOME (NO.1) [2013-2014] 1 SCGLR 112 It is therefore my view, that once there is a variation between the Entry of Judgment filed on 4th March 2021 and the figure stated in paragraph 15 of the affidavit in support of this Page 2 of 3 application, the court is not able to tell the exact amount the Applicant is claiming as a judgment debt upon which the application can be granted. The Application therefore fails and same is dismissed. SGD.
FRANCIS OBIRI (JUSTICE OF THE HIGH COURT)
COUNSEL
BENJAMIN BENTSI-ENCHIL WITH
EARL
EYRAM
FOSU FOR PLAINTIFF/JUDGEMENT CREDITOR/APPLICANT
AUTHORITIES 1. AKOWUAH & ANOR v AMOO & ANOR [2012] 1 SCGLR 261 2. REPUBLIC v COURT OF APPEAL, EX PARTE GHANA COMMERCIAL BANK PENSIONERS ASSOCIATION [2001-2002] SCGLR 883 3. See: AMIDU (NO. 1) v ATTORNEY GENERAL, WATERVILLE HOLDINGS (BVI) LTD & WOYOME (NO.1) [2013-2014] 1 SCGLR 112 Page 3 of 3
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