Aryee Vrs Shell Ghana Ltd and Another [2015] GHASC 102 (22 October 2015)
The co-defendant was not a bona fide purchaser for value without notice because they failed to make reasonable inquiries about visible structures and occupation on the land, which constituted notice of the plaintiff's interest. The courts below erred in disregarding critical evidence of possession and notice. The plaintiff was in possession and entitled to ejectment, recovery of possession, unpaid rent, and damages.
- Citation
- [2015] GHASC 102
- Parties
- Plaintiff/appellant/appellant: Rosina Aryee; Defendant/respondent/respondent: Shell Ghana Ltd; Co Defendant/respondent/respondent: Fraga Oil
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Jurisdiction
- Ghana
- Judgment Date
- 22 October 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Final Appeal
- Outcome
- appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Nemo Dat Quod Non Habet, Bona Fide Purchaser, Priority of Registration, Possession, Notice, Breach of Contract, Ejectment
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Rosina Aryee
Plaintiff/appellant/appellant
Shell Ghana Ltd
Defendant/respondent/respondent
Fraga Oil
Co Defendant/respondent/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Supreme Court Final Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the co-defendant was a bona fide purchaser for value without notice
- 2 Whether the plaintiff was in possession of the land so as to fix the co-defendant with notice
- 3 Whether the courts below erred in their evaluation of evidence regarding possession and notice
Ratio Decidendi
The co-defendant was not a bona fide purchaser for value without notice because they failed to make reasonable inquiries about visible structures and occupation on the land, which constituted notice of the plaintiff's interest. The courts below erred in disregarding critical evidence of possession and notice. The plaintiff was in possession and entitled to ejectment, recovery of possession, unpaid rent, and damages.
Court Disposition
appeal allowed
Orders
- Judgments of the High Court and Court of Appeal set aside
- Judgment entered for the plaintiff for ejectment and recovery of possession against the defendant and co-defendant
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