Whaley and Others Vrs Soudi and Others [2023] GHAHC 284 (8 August 2023)
- Citation
- [2023] GHAHC 284
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Ghana
- Court
- High Court
- Posture
- Application for Stay of Execution / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Interlocutory Appeal
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- High Court
- Posture
- Application for Stay of Execution / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Interlocutory Appeal
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
Applicants failed to demonstrate exceptional circumstances or arguable points of law; application for stay of execution dismissed.
Court disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- application for stay of execution dismissed
- costs of GH¢3,000.00 awarded to respondents against applicants
02
Material facts
Parties
Sam Whaley
Plaintiff/respondent Counsel: Philip AddisonJane Whaley
Plaintiff/respondent Counsel: Philip AddisonWord of Faith Fellowship Inc
Plaintiff/respondent Counsel: Philip AddisonJohn Komi Soudi
Defendant/applicant Counsel: Mary Akweley AddyTina Akouvi Soudi
Defendant/applicant Counsel: Mary Akweley AddyChristian Light Bible Church
Defendant/applicant Counsel: Mary Akweley AddyThe Registrar
Defendant/applicantBio-Link Pharmacy Limited
Defendant/applicant Counsel: Mary Akweley AddyDeborah Soudi
Defendant/applicant Counsel: Mary Akweley AddyAmounts and remedies
- Costs Awarded: GHS 3,000
03
Procedural history
Posture
Application for Stay of Execution / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Interlocutory Appeal
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
Whether the applicants have demonstrated exceptional circumstances or arguable points of law to warrant grant of stay of execution pending appeal
Party arguments
- Applicant
- Applicants argued for stay of execution pending interlocutory appeal, asserting likelihood of success on appeal.
- Respondent
- Respondents opposed the application, arguing no exceptional circumstances or arguable points of law were demonstrated.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
ACQUAH v TAGOE [2017-2020] 2 SCGLR 73
Courts do not fetter victorious parties from reaping fruits of their victory by granting stay of execution unless exceptional circumstances or arguable points of law are shown.
- 02
DZOBO v AGBEBLEWU AND OTHERS [1991] 1 GLR 294
A bare assertion that an appeal is likely to succeed is not a ground to grant stay of execution.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
Applicants failed to demonstrate exceptional circumstances or arguable points of law; application for stay of execution dismissed.
Obiter and limits
- A motion can be granted or dismissed by examination of documents filed, even if not moved before the court.
Court disposition
application dismissed
- application for stay of execution dismissed
- costs of GH¢3,000.00 awarded to respondents against applicants
Source and reliance status
High Court
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
High Court
Judgment
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF JUDICATURE, IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUSTICE, COMMERCIAL DIVISION, HELD IN ACCRA ON TUESDAY, THE 8TH DAY OF AUGUST, 2023 BEFORE HIS LORDSHIP JUSTICE FRANCIS OBIRI SUIT NO. CM/OCC/0579/2022 1. SAM WHALEY - PLAINTIFFS/RESPONDENTS 2. JANE WHALEY 3. WORD OF FAITH FELLOWSHIP INC VS 1. JOHN KOMI SOUDI ----------- DEFENDANTS/APPLICANTS 2. TINA AKOUVI SOUDI 3. CHRISTIAN LIGHT BIBLE CHURCH 4. THE REGISTRAR 5. BIO-LINK PHARMACY LIMITED 6. DEBORAH SOUDI --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RULING -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I have listened to the submission by counsel for 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th and 6th Defendants/Applicants (hereinafter called the Applicants) for the court to grant their application for Stay of Execution pending their interlocutory appeal filed on 28th July, 2023. I have also considered all the documents filed in support and in opposition to the application for the Stay of Execution pending the interlocutory appeal. The Plaintiffs/Respondents (hereinafter called the Respondents) filed an affidavit in opposition to the application on 3rd August, 2023. The Respondents and their counsel are not in court today, 8th August, 2023. However, the court will consider their affidavit in opposition in this delivery. After all, a motion can even be granted or dismissed by examination of the documents filed in respect of the application. Therefore, a motion even does not necessarily need to be moved before the court can grant or refuse it. See: REPUBLIC v COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA, EX PARTE; EASTERN ALLOY CO. LTD [2007-2008]1 SCGLR 371 REPUBLIC v HIGH COURT, ACCRA EX PARTE SIAN GOLDFIELDS [2009] SCGLR Coming back to the substantive application, the Applicants are praying the court to Stay the Execution of its Order dated 19th June, 2023 which granted the Respondents motion for
injunction in part. It is trite law, that the practice of the courts is not to put fetters on victorious parties to prevent them from reaping the fruits of their victory in legal proceedings by granting Stay of Execution. However, Stay of Execution will be granted if an Applicant demonstrates, that there are arguable points of law to be canvased on appeal or there are exceptional circumstances or the circumstances of the case are such that if it is not granted, the appeal would be rendered nugatory. See: ACQUAH v TAGOE [2017-2020] 2 SCGLR 73 DZOBO v AGBEBLEWU AND OTHERS [1991] 1 GLR 294 LIVINGSTONE DJOKOTO & ANOR. v BBC INDUSTRIALS CO. (GHANA) LTD. AND ANOTHER [2011] 39 GMJ 16 SC NDK FINANCIAL SERVICES LTD. v YIADOM CONSTRUCTION & ELECTRICAL WORKS AND OTHERS [2007-2008] 1 SCGLR 93 In this case, the Applicants have not demonstrated any exceptional circumstances or arguable points of law which should warrant the court to grant the application. A bare assertion that an appeal is likely to succeed is not a ground to grant an application for Stay of Execution. Therefore, I do not find any merit in the application and proceed to dismiss same. I award cost of GH¢3,000.00 in favour of the Respondents against the Applicants. SGD.
FRANCIS OBIRI (JUSTICE OF THE HIGH COURT)
COUNSEL
MAXWELL
AMIHERE
FOR
PHILIP
ADDISON
FOR THE PLAINTIFFS/RESPONDENTS MARY AKWELEY ADDY FOR ROBERT QUARTEY FOR THE 1ST 2ND, 3RD, 5TH AND 6TH DEFENDANTS/APPLICANTS
AUTHORITIES 1. REPUBLIC v COURT OF APPEAL, ACCRA EX PARTE EASTERN ALLOY CO. LTD [2007-2008]1 SCGLR 371 2. REPUBLIC v HIGH COURT, ACCRA EX PARTE SIAN GOLDFIELDS [2009] SCGLR 204 3. ACQUAH v TAGOE [2017-2020] 2 SCGLR 73 4. DZOBO v AGBEBLEWU AND OTHERS [1991] 1 GLR 294 5. LIVINGSTONE DJOKOTO & ANOR. v BBC INDUSTRIALS CO. (GHANA) LTD. ANOR. [2011] 39 GMJ 16 SC 6. NDK FINANCIAL SERVICES LTD. v YIADOM CONSTRUCTION & ELECTRICAL WORKS AND OTHERS [2007-2008] 1 SCGLR 93 4
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