Ghana Judgment

District Court

SHAIBU VRS BANAHENE (A1/14/17) [2023] GHADC 1048 (14 November 2023)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

To avoid further delays and ensure the substantive matter is determined, and since the applicant claims to be the personal representative, the motion for substitution is granted. The respondent is at liberty to challenge the applicant's capacity through the appropriate process.

Court disposition

motion for substitution granted

Orders

  • Applicant is substituted as plaintiff in place of the deceased.

02

Material facts

Parties

Abdulai Shaibu

Plaintiff/applicant Counsel: Charles Bawaduah Esq

Madam Ethel Banahene

Defendant/respondent Counsel: Philip Edem Kutsienyo Esq

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil / Ruling on Motion for Substitution

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant is the personal representative of the deceased and is the rightful person to substitute the deceased to enable the matter to proceed.
Respondent
The applicant has not established a proper legal basis for substitution and is not the rightful person to substitute the deceased, who instituted the action as administrator of the estate of the late Mallam Shaibu Ali.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Order 1 r 1(2)

    Rules are to be interpreted and applied to achieve steady and effective justice, avoid delays and unnecessary expense, and ensure all matters in dispute are completely, effectively, and finally determined.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

To avoid further delays and ensure the substantive matter is determined, and since the applicant claims to be the personal representative, the motion for substitution is granted. The respondent is at liberty to challenge the applicant's capacity through the appropriate process.

Obiter and limits

  • The defendant/respondent is at liberty to institute the right process to interrogate the capacity of the applicant.

Court disposition

motion for substitution granted

  • Applicant is substituted as plaintiff in place of the deceased.

Source and reliance status

District Court

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

District Court

Judgment

[2023] GHADC 1048

IN THE DISTRICT COURT HELD AT SOMANYA ON TUESDAY THE 14TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2023 BEFORE HIS WORSHIP MICHAEL DEREK OCLOO SUIT NO. A1/14/17

ABDULAI SHAIBU PLAINTIFF/APPLICANT

MADAM ETHEL BANAHENE DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT VRS PARTIES – PRESENT CHARLES BAWADUAH ESQ FOR THE PLAINTOFF/APPLICANT – PRESENT PHILIP EDEM KUTSIENYO ESQ FOR DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT - PRESENT

RULING ON MOTION ON NOTICE FOR AN ORDER FOR SUBSTITUITION The Plaintiff commenced this action against the Defendant for the following reliefs: 1. Declaration of title and ownership of all that piece or parcel of land situate, lying and being at Akutunya – Somanya and bounded as follows: i. On one side of the property of Ashia. ii. On another side by the property of AzinaOdonkor iii. On one side by the property of the vendor iv. On one side by the property of the vendor 2. Recovery of possession 3. General Damages 4. Perpetual injunction restraining the Defendant, her assigns, workmen, agents and privies from having anything to do with the disputed land. Counsel for and on behalf of the Plaintiff/Applicant filed a motion on Notice for an order for the Substituti0on on the following grounds: 1. That the Plaintiff has passed on the Course of the determination of the instant matter.

2. That the Applicant is the rightful person in the family to substitute the deceased to enable the matter to proceed.

3. That the applicant is the personal representative of the deceased and is making the application in that capacity. Counsel for and on behalf of the Defendant/Respondent stated the following in his affidavit in opposition: 1. That the Plaintiff/Applicant has not established any proper basis in law for the Applicant to be substituted in the stead of the Plaintiff.

2. That the deceased Plaintiff instituted the instant action as an administrator of the estate of the late MallamShaibu Ali.

3. That the Applicant is not the rightful person to substitute the deceased. Order 1 r 1(2) provides as follows: The Rules are to be interpreted and applied in a manner that helps to : a. Achieve steady and effective justice b. Avoid delays and unnecessary expense c. Ensure that as far as possible, all matter in dispute between the parties and completely, effectively and finally determined. The Applicant stated that he is the personnel representative of the deceased and therefore he is the rightful person to substitute the deceased. The Defendant/Respondent on the other land contends that the Applicant is not the rightful person to substitute the deceased. This means that the capacity of the Applicant is in contention. Considering the fact that the instant suit commenced as for ……….. inApril/2017 there is the need to avoid further delays and ensure that the substantive matter in dispute is completely and effectively determined. I also take into consideration the fact that the Defendant/Respondent is at liberty to institute the right process to interrogate the capacity of the Applicant. In this circumstance, I rely on the statute law cited above and grant the motion. (SDG) ……………………………

MICHAEL DEREK OCLOO

DISTRICT MAGISTRATE 14TH NOVEMBER, 2023

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

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Order 1 r 1(2)

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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